Issue · 2022
Vol.10, Iss. 5
28 articles · pp. 955-1188 · All issues →
Research ArticleThe Study of Cows’ Uterine Tone in Normal and Pathological Postpartum Periods
Albina Gabdrakhimovna Darmenova, Samat Ravkhatovich Yusupov, Abzal Kenesovich Kereyev, Mirzabek Gashimovich Zukhrabov, Yerbol Maratovich Sengaliyev, Dosmukan Ermuhkanovich Gabdullin et al.
The objective of the work has been to study the contraction of uterine muscles in cows during the placenta stage and the postpartum period. For the first time, a new device for determining uterine contractions has been used to study the strength, duration, and…
28 Apr 2022DOI 10.17582/journal.aavs/2022/10.5.1153.1160
Research ArticleEffectiveness of β-Lactoglobulin and Leptin Genes Variants on Zaraiby and Damascus Goat Milk Traits
Ahmed M. Darwish, Hassan R. Darwish, Dalia M. Mabrouk, Mohamed A. Abdelhafez, Ahmed M. Abdel-Salam, Ibrahim E. Mohamed et al.
β-lactoglobulin (β-LG) and Leptin (LEP) genes are described as the functional genes for milk yield and milk composition. This study aims to identify different genotypes of β-LG and LEP genes associated with milk composition in Zaraiby and Damasc…
26 Apr 2022DOI 10.17582/journal.aavs/2022/10.5.1113.1118
Research ArticleGrowth Promoting and Anti-Lipogenic Characteristics of Three Phytogenic Feed Additives in Broilers’ Diets
Taiwo Oladoye Akande, Dayo Johnson Ogunyemi, Priscilla Funmilola Okunlola, Emmanuel Owolabi, Odetayo Olakanmi
The study compared growth-promoting and anti-lipogenic characteristics of three phytogenic feed additives (PFA) in the diet of broilers. A total of 250 day-old Cobb broiler chicks were randomly assigned to five dietary treatments with five replicates of 10 bir…
8 Apr 2022DOI 10.17582/journal.aavs/2022/10.5.999.1006
Short CommunicationThe Reduction of Bacterial Load and Total Solid in Drinking Water Qualified as “Clean” for Livestock, Increases Growth Performance and Reduce Diarrhea Frequency in Finishing Lambs
Adriana Cervantes-Noriega, Norma A. López, Alfredo Estrada-Angulo, Beatriz I. Castro-Pérez, Elizama Ponce-Barraza, Gilberto López-Valencia et al.
Twenty four Pelibuey × Katahdin male intact lambs (33.22±4.02 kg) were used in order to evaluate the effect of filtering-sanitization of water offered as drink water on growth performance, dietary energetics, carcass traits, and diarrhea frequency…
4 Apr 2022DOI 10.17582/journal.aavs/2022/10.5.980.984
Research ArticleTherapeutic Evaluation of Fipronil and Doramectin against Brown Tick Infestation of Dogs
Wael Felefel, Mohamed EL-Beskawy, M. F. El -Dakroury, Mohamed Morsi Elkamshishi, Eman Sayed Mohammed
Hard ticks are ectoparasites which have a permanent relationship with their hosts. Ticks are spread of a variety of diseases that affect a wide range of animal hosts. In the current study, the acaricidal efficacy of topical Fipronil was evaluated compared to t…
29 Apr 2022DOI 10.17582/journal.aavs/2022/10.5.1167.1173
Research ArticleOrganochlorine Residues in Some Egyptian Fish: Detection and Improvement Trials
Nahla Hamada Magd Khalil, Ihab Mahmoud Helal, El-Desoky Hassan Ibrahim Dorrah, Soad Ahmed Soliman Ismail
Sixty fish samples consisted of (20 tilapia fish, 20 mullets, and 10 basses and 10 shrimps) were randomly collected from various regions at Damietta governorate, Egypt. The samples were analyzed for detection of organochlorine pesticide residues (OCP) by gas c…
26 Apr 2022DOI 10.17582/journal.aavs/2022/10.5.1119.1126
Research ArticleImprovement of Mouse Parthenogenetic Blastocyst as Primary Colony Source of Parthenogenetic Embryonic Stem Cell (pESC) using CHIR99021
Dwi Budiono, Ratih Rinendyaputri, Ariyani Noviantari, Mokhamad Fahrudin, Ni Luh Putu Ika Mayasari, Vista Budiariati et al.
Parthenogenetic blastocysts as a source of parthenogenetic embryonic stem cells (pESC) has low level of blastocyst rate and quality. CHIR99021 is a material that can increase the formation and quality of blastocysts in buffalo through inhibition of glycogen sy…
26 Apr 2022DOI 10.17582/journal.aavs/2022/10.5.1127.1134
Research ArticleImproving Azolla microphylla through Fermentation with Lignocellulolytic Fungi and its Application in Broiler Feed
Nuraini Nuraini, Mirzah Mirzah, Yuliaty Shafan Nur, Harnentis Harnentis
Azolla microphylla has advantages as feed ingredients for poultry because it proliferates and has high protein but contains high fiber. Therefore, fermentation with lignocellulolytic fungi was carried out to improve the nutritional quality of Azolla microphyll…
20 Apr 2022DOI 10.17582/journal.aavs/2022/10.5.1090.1100
Research ArticleClinical, Haematobiochemical, Ultrasonographical, and Ruminal Alterations in Induced Lactic Acidosis with Therapeutic Evaluation in Camels in South Sinai
Mohamed Mohamady Ghanem, Yassine Mahmoud Abdelraoof, Abdelghany Hefnawy Abdelghany, Eman Abdelhamid El-Ebissy, Ahmed Ragab Askar, Attia Ahmed Eissa
This study aimed to investigate the effect of induced lactic acidosis in camels on clinical, haemato-biochemical, ultrasonographical and ruminal examinations, and to evaluate therapeutic interference by Rumitone (herbal product). To achieve these objectives, t…
19 Apr 2022DOI 10.17582/journal.aavs/2022/10.5.1066.1075
Research ArticleEgg Weight, Sex and Variety Effects on Body Weights and Growth Ability of Kedu Chickens
Sutopo Sutopo, Dela Ayu Lestari, Edy Kurnianto, Asep Setiaji
The objective of this study was to analyze the effects of egg weight, sex, and varieties on body weights and growth ability of Kedu Chickens. The number of chicken used in each variety of the male Red comb Kedu and Black Comb Kedu Chickens were 5 and 4 heads,…
12 Apr 2022DOI 10.17582/journal.aavs/2022/10.5.1017.1022
Research ArticlePrevalence, Virulence Determinants and Antimicrobial-Resistant Profile of Edwardsiella tarda Isolated from Nile Tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) in Egypt
Samah Samir, Amal Awad, Gamal Younis
Edwardsiella tarda (E. tarda) is an enterobacterium that causes edwardsiellosis, a fatal disease of farmed fishes that causes severe economic losses in the aquaculture industry. Edwardsiella tarda was categorized as a serious food- and waterborne infection tha…
12 Apr 2022DOI 10.17582/journal.aavs/2022/10.5.1031.1038
Research ArticleInfluence of Parasite Infestation and Water Quality Deterioration During Mass Fish Mortality Event in Manzala Lake and its Corresponding Fish Farms
Magdy M. Fahmy, Nisreen E. Mahmoud, Mohamed R. Mousa, Manal M. Zaki, Elshaimaa Ismael, Mai Abuowarda
The present study estimated the relation between the prevalence of fish parasitic infestation and water quality deterioration thus evaluated their role in mass fish mortality event in Manzala Lake and its corresponding fish farms. Fish samples together with wa…
31 Mar 2022DOI 10.17582/journal.aavs/2022/10.5.955.96
Research ArticleEffect of Low Level Laser Therapy on Diabetic Experimental Animals
Rana A. Ali, Abd-Elraheim A. Elshater, Heba A. Mohammed, Mahmoud Elshazly
Introduction: Diabetes mellitus is a metabolic disorder affecting the B-cells of the pancreas, that results in hyperglycemia. Streptozotocin (STZ) is a medical agent that could be used in experimental animals to induce diabetes. Nowadays, efforts have been dir…
11 Apr 2022DOI 10.17582/journal.aavs/2022/10.5.1007.1016
Research ArticleComparative Study of Curcumin and Garlic Extracts as Antioxidants in Growing Rabbit Diets on Productive Performance and Antioxidant Status
A. Samy, H.M.A. Hassan, Fatma T.F. Abd-El Ghany, Shama H. Morsy
This study aimed to evaluate how adding curcumin and garlic extracts to the diet of growing rabbits affected productive performance, carcass characteristics and antioxidant status. Sixty growing rabbits (APRI) were divided into five groups of 12 rabbits each a…
17 Apr 2022DOI 10.17582/journal.aavs/2022/10.5.1039.1047
Research ArticleApplication of the Famacha© System for the Evaluation of Haemonchosis in Small Ruminants Reared in a Communal System of the Molemole Municipality, Limpopo Province, South Africa
Mashakgene Isaac Senoamadi, Thobela Louis, Tyasi Teedzai Chitura
The present study was conducted to determine the occurrence of clinical haemonchosis and methods of controlling Haemonchus contortus and other internal parasites in a communal farming system of Limpopo province, South Africa. Twenty-six sheep and one-hundred a…
20 Apr 2022DOI 10.17582/journal.aavs/2022/10.5.1101.1109
Research ArticleProductive Performance of Doe Rabbits to Dietary Supplementation of Aspergillus awamori
Amira M. Refaie, Manal S. Mohamed, Enayat H. Abo El-Azayem, Sherein H. Mohamed
A total number of thirty five, 9-10 month old New-Zealand white multiparous does, with an average weight of 3.54kg ± 0.096 were used to evaluate the response to dietary supplementation with Aspergillus awamori (AA) on some performance aspects during pre…
12 Apr 2022DOI 10.17582/journal.aavs/2022/10.5.1023.1030
Research ArticleThe Effect of Bacillus cereus Organism on Fish and Its Effect on Human Health
Aml M. Ragab, Maha R. Basyoni, Enas A.I. Khoris, Nadia A. Abd Elghany
Four hundred samples of Tilapia and Mullet, were screened for the frequency of B. cereus. It was identified by molecular methods based on sequencing of genes, the potential of the groEL gene as a phylogenetic marker, and identified (hbl ,(nhe), (cytK), and (ce…
27 Apr 2022DOI 10.17582/journal.aavs/2022/10.5.1135.1145
Research ArticleUse of Phytoplankton to Assess Water Quality of Eco-Aquaculture System in Super-Intensive Whiteleg Shrimp (Litopenaeus vannamei) Pond
Mohammad Mahmudi, Muhammad Musa, Sulastri Arsad, Evellin Dewi Lusiana, Alamanda Bunga, Nur Azlina Wati
Rapid development of whiteleg shrimp farming industries has destroyed coastal environments due to land conversion, particularly mangroves. Recently, the concept of eco-green aquaculture by integrating mangroves and shrimp ponds has been discussed as an attempt…
1 Apr 2022DOI 10.17582/journal.aavs/2022/10.5.971.979
Research ArticleHaemolysin, Catalase and Hydrogen Sulphide Production as Unique Phenotypic Virulence Determinants, Biofilm Formation and Defense against Antibiotics among Mycoplasma arginini and Mycoplasma ovipneumoniae Isolated from Pneumonic Lungs of Domestic Sheep (Ovis aries)
Mona M. Osman, Kamelia M. Osman, Manal Abu Elmakarem Mohamed, Mahmoud E. Hashad, Jeeser Alves Almeida, Alaa Saad et al.
This research is an endeavor to extend the understanding of factors implicated in the pathogenicity of Mycoplasma arginini (M. arginini) and Mycoplasma ovipneumoniae (M. ovipneumoniae). It shed light on the current knowledge gap in the role of two potential vi…
30 Apr 2022DOI 10.17582/journal.aavs/2022/10.5.1174.1188
Research ArticleRelationship of Protein Profile in Blood and Seminal Plasma with Semen Quality of Egyptian Buffalo Bulls
Hamdy Abdala Elnagar, Wael Mohamed Wafa, Moataz Ibrahim Badwy, Abdelaziz Mustafa Sakr
The current study aimed to determine the possible relationship between blood plasma (BP) proteins and seminal plasma (SP) proteins in low and high fertile buffalo-bulls. Also, the relationship between protein profile in BP of adult bulls and bull calves were s…
7 Apr 2022DOI 10.17582/journal.aavs/2022/10.5.985.992
Research ArticleModification of In Vitro Methanogenesis and Rumen Fermentation by using Lauric Acid: A Meta Analysis
Ayu Cusiayuni, Risan Khaerani Nurfatahillah, Rakhmad Perkasa Harahap, Komang Gede Wiryawan, Dwierra Evvyernie, Anuraga Jayanegara
This study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of lauric acid, either as pure lauric acid or lauric acid-rich oil, on rumen fermentation and methanogenesis by using a meta-analysis approach from published articles. A total of 89 data points from 24 articles we…
17 Apr 2022DOI 10.17582/journal.aavs/2022/10.5.1048.1055
Research ArticlePopulation Structure of Kokok Balenggek Chicken in In-situ Area as Indigenous Chicken of Indonesia
Husmaini, Riza Andesca Putra, Indri Juliyarsi, Tevina Edwin, Linda Suhartati, Aditya Alqamal Alianta et al.
Kokok Balenggek Chicken (KBC) is a local chicken in West Sumatra as a crowing chicken. This study aims to obtain primary data on population structure and management of KBC maintenance in in-situ areas. The respondents of this study were fifty-seven farmers who…
8 Apr 2022DOI 10.17582/journal.aavs/2022/10.5.993.998
Research ArticleEffects of Ultraviolet-B Radiation on Behaviour, Reproductive Performance, Serum Vitamin D Status and Gene Expression in Female Rabbits
Asmaa S. Mohammed, Ahmed F. Abou-Elnaga, Ahmed I. Ateya, Mohammed M. Fouda, Ragab A. Darwish, Usama A. Abou-Ismail
This experiment aimed to investigate the effect of exposure to different durations of UV-B radiation on behaviour, reproductive performance, serum vitamin D levels, cortisol levels and expression pattern of follicle stimulating hormone receptor (FSHR) and estr…
18 Apr 2022DOI 10.17582/journal.aavs/2022/10.5.1056.1065
Research ArticleHistomorphology and Histochemistry of the Oviduct in Laying Turkey Hens with Emphasis on the Sperm Host Glands
Taghreed Mohamed Nabil, Randa Mohamed Hassan, HebatAllah Hamdy Mahmoud, Mohamed Gomaa Tawfiek, Usama Kamal Moawad
The current study was conducted to investigate the histomorphological and histochemical structure as well as the morphometrical analysis of all parts of the adult turkey hens’ (Meleagris gallopavo) oviduct during the egg production period. For this purpo…
19 Apr 2022DOI 10.17582/journal.aavs/2022/10.5.1076.1089
Short CommunicationIncidence, Diagnosis and Treatment of Atresia Ani at Landmark University
A.J. Shoyombo, O.O. Alabi, B.M. Falana, R.A. Animashahun, S.O. Olawoye, F.A. Okenniyi et al.
Atresia ani has become a major clinical disease in Livestock especially pigs, cattle and small ruminants. It is a condition which do not often occur but requires a dogged approach in treating affected animals. Atresia ani is a congenital embryological conditio…
20 Apr 2022DOI 10.17582/journal.aavs/2022/10.5.1110.1112
Research ArticleThe Prevalence of Trichostrongyle Infection among Sheep in Saudi Arabia and Association Non-Modified Risk Factors
Ahmed Abdel-Rady, Walaa Mostafa
The present study was performed in Dammam city in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia within the period from July 2019 to June 2020 to associate the epidemiological prevalence of trichostrongyle infection in sheep in different age groups, sex and seasons. A total of 4…
1 Apr 2022DOI 10.17582/journal.aavs/2022/10.5.967.970
Research ArticleHematological and Oxidant Antioxidant Status in Recurrent Equine Eczema Of Egyptian Horses
Alaa Jaheen, Noha Salem, Mohamed El-sherif
Equine eczema is a hypersensitive, allergic skin condition that recurrently manifests in horses, especially in the summer season due to insect bites. This study aims to evaluate the hematological alterations, oxidant/antioxidant changes, and protein and lipid…
28 Apr 2022DOI 10.17582/journal.aavs/2022/10.5.1161.1166
Research ArticleInfluence of Sex on Some Body Measurement Traits of South African Non-Descript Goat Kids at Birth
Thobela Louis Tyasi, Lubabalo Bila, Nkgaugelo Kgasago, Siza Mthi
Body measurement traits have been used as a management tool to predict live body weight, feedstuff consumptions and carcass parameters in farm animals at lesser costs with a high relative accuracy and consistency. This research was performed at the University…
28 Apr 2022DOI 10.17582/journal.aavs/2022/10.5.1146.1152