Issue · 2023
Vol.11, Iss. 10
21 articles · pp. 1597-1756 · All issues →
Research ArticleSequencing and Phylogenetics of the Cytochrom B Gene in Bali Cows With Different Coat Color in Kupang, East Nusa Tenggara, Indonesia
Arnold Christian Tabun, Ferdinan Suharjono Suek, Cardial L Leo Penu, Johanis A. Jermias, Thomas Lapenangga
Bali cows are native Indonesian cattle reared by farms in Kupang with varying coat color. The research objective was to determine the Bali cows with different coat color in Kupang district based on DNA analysis using the cytochrome b (CYT B) gene. The methods…
25 Sept 2023DOI 10.17582/journal.aavs/2023/11.10.1616.1620
Research ArticlePolymorphisms of Somatostatin Receptor (SSTR-1) Gene and its Relationship with Carcass Traits in Iraqi Awassi Sheep
Dhurgham K. Seger, Rahman H. H. Al Qasimi, Azhar A. Jaffar, Salah H. Faraj, Ahmed I. Ateya
The current study was conducted on 100 lambs of Iraqi Awassi sheep, slaughtered at the age of 10 months. DNA extraction and PCR reactions were carried out at the biology sciences laboratory of the Marshes Research Center/Thi-Qar University. Sequencing technolo…
7 Oct 2023DOI 10.17582/journal.aavs/2023/11.10.1644.1650
Research ArticlePreventive Role of Propolis and L-Arginine ® Supplement on Dna Damage for Sperm and Male Reproductive Hormones Values in Selenium Nanoparticles-Remedied Rats
Zainab Sattar Ali, Safa Azhar Razzaq, Layla Hammody Hashem
Rapid growth of uses of selenium nanoparticles (SeNPs) in our environment made the evaluation of its toxicity an urgent requirement. This study designed to investigate the impact of Green synthesized of SeNps and prophylactic effects of L-Arginine and propolis…
23 Oct 2023DOI 10.17582/journal.aavs/2023/11.10.1727.1735
Research ArticleClinicopathological Studies on Urine Retention in Barki Rams
Asmaa A Darwish
Urine retention is a significant concern in sheep farming due to its economic implications. It may result in fluid and solute imbalance, renal failure, bladder rupture, azotemia, and death. This study aimed to examine the immunological and clinicopathological…
16 Oct 2023DOI 10.17582/journal.aavs/2023/11.10.1673.1680
Research ArticleIdentification and Effects of the Different Carotenoid on External and Egg Yolk Quality of Alabio Laying Ducks (Anas plathyrhyncos Borneo)
Muhammad Syarif Djaya, Osfar Sjofjan, Hartutik Hartutik, Irfan Hadji Djunaidi
The purposed of this research was to identification effects in the different carotenoid on external and egg yolk quality of Alabio laying ducks (Anas plathyrhyncos borneo). To begin with, the carotenoid was identification using High Performance Liquid Chromato…
23 Oct 2023DOI 10.17582/journal.aavs/2023/11.10.1721.1726
Research ArticleAntimicrobial Evaluation of Different Types of Aurantioideae Extracts Against Some Pathogenic Bacteria
Orooba Mohammed Saeed Ibrahim, Rawaa Saladdin Jumaa, Nibras Zeyad Yahya
The antimicrobial resistance phenomenon has recently emerged as the major public health problems, and efforts to create new medication to counter bacterial infections. Consequently, there is a gap in the market for novel adjuvants. The primary initial source o…
24 Oct 2023DOI 10.17582/journal.aavs/2023/11.10.1736.1743
Research ArticleBiochemical Effect Of The Protective Effect Of Quercetin After Induced Hepatotoxicity By Cyclophosphamide In Male Rats
Mustafa M. Khalaf, Rana A. Salih
Malignant diseases and autoimmune disorders are treated with cyclophosphamide (CPA). However, as a result of its serious negative consequences, including liver damage associated with oxidative stress, its therapeutic usage is restricted. The most potent antiox…
20 Oct 2023DOI 10.17582/journal.aavs/2023/11.10.1697.1707
Research ArticleSelenium Synergize Levothyroxine in Restoring Leukocytes Cluster Differentiation Expression in Methimazole Induced Hypothyroidism
Aryaf Mahmood Sabea, Majida A. Al-Qaiym
Thyroid hormones and selenium has been shown to play essential role in immune system, however the impact of hypothyroidism in immune cells and its relationship with selenium supplement in vivo has not well explored. Accordingly the present study designed to el…
18 Oct 2023DOI 10.17582/journal.aavs/2023/11.10.1681.1689
Research ArticleGrowth Traits of Swamp and Murrah Buffalo Croses in North Sumatra, Indonesia
Salam N. Aritonang, Elly Roza, Rizqan, Winda Habsani
This research aims to determine the growth of crosses between Swamp and Murrah buffaloes in Humbang Hasundutan Regency, North Sumatra, Indonesia by measurement of body size and body weight. We used 80 buffalo crosses at ≤ 6, 7−12, 13−18, and 19&…
23 Oct 2023DOI 10.17582/journal.aavs/2023/11.10.1715.1720
Research ArticleEffect of Alfalfa Hay Replacement with giant reed on Growth Performance, Nutrient Digestibility and Blood Metabolites of Ardi goats in Arid Subtropics
Shaker B. Al Suwaiegh
Nutritional ingredients have been known to effect on ruminant animal performances. The present study aimed to investigate the effects of replacement alfalfa hay with giant reed on nutrients digestibility and growth performances and serum biochemistry of goats…
24 Oct 2023DOI 10.17582/journal.aavs/2023/11.10.1751.1756
Research ArticleTrichomonas Gallinae Prevalence and Genetic Characteristics from Racing Pigeons in Thi-Qar Province, Iraq
Ahmed Jaafar Mousa, Nothaila Rasheed Hamid
Trichomonas gallinae, a protozoan widely found in pigeons and other wild birds, causes the parasitic disease known as “avian trichomoniasis”. The complications of this illness include lesions in the upper gastrointestinal tract. The present study&r…
20 Oct 2023DOI 10.17582/journal.aavs/2023/11.10.1690.1696
Research ArticleStudy the Effects of Sub-chronic Exposure to Meloxicam on Some Hematological and Liver Function Parameters in Rats and the Role of Beetroots Ethanolic Extract
Salma Jameel Askar
One of the greatest treatment options for preventing and treating postoperative pain is nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, suppression of cyclooxygenase (COX-1) activity by these drugs has been associated with substantial side effects, beetroots act as a me…
13 Oct 2023DOI 10.17582/journal.aavs/2023/11.10.1659.1666
Research ArticleThe Protective Effects of Olive (Olea oleaster) Leaves Extract on Male Rats Exposed to Cadmium Toxicity
Fatimah A. Al-Saeed
Environmental pollution is an issue of complex dimensions and getting much interest from researchers and governments. Globally, the environment is suffering from the increased rates of pollution that seriously threaten the stability of the ecosystem and living…
7 Oct 2023DOI 10.17582/journal.aavs/2023/11.10.1639.1643
Research ArticleEvaluating-the-Efficacy-of-the-Fungus-Beauveria-bassiana-and-Indigenous-Nematodes-Heterorhabditis-bacteriophora-in-Controlling-Cucurbit-Fly-Dacus-ciliatus
Bdour Muhammed Al-Shweily, Jawad Bulbul Al-Zaidawi, Muhammed Jubair Hanawi
The cucurbit fly, a pest responsible for significant economic losses in cucurbit crops, lays its eggs in the fruits and feeds on them. Consequently, extensive studies and experiments have been undertaken to identify optimal methods for its control. Due to the…
27 Sept 2023DOI 10.17582/journal.aavs/2023/11.10.1621.1627
Research ArticleMeasuring Economical Efficiency in Raising Pigs: Evidence from Indigenous Papuan Farmers, West Papua.
Stepanus Pakage, Daud Krey, Trisiwi. Wahyu Widayati, Deny Anjelus Iyai, Agustinus Gatot Murwanto, Alnita Baaka et al.
This study aims to analyze the factors that affect the production and technical, allocative, and economic efficiency of Indigenous Papuan pig farmers in Manokwari Regency. The method used is the Ordinary Least Square (OLS) and Maximum Likelihood Estimation (ML…
24 Sept 2023DOI 10.17582/journal.aavs/2023/11.10.1609.1615
Research ArticleSmallholder Beef Cattle Husbandry and Fattening Practices in Rural Production System of Ethiopia
Amistu KU, Monahan FJ, Wims P, Yonatan KY, Fahey AG, Takele TA
The study was carried out to assess the beef fattening practices and management in the Wolaita zone, southern Ethiopia. Three districts representing three agro-ecologies were selected purposively based on their higher potential for beef cattle fattening and ma…
21 Sept 2023DOI 10.17582/journal.aavs/2023/11.10.1597.1608
Research ArticleMultifactorial Influences on Rabies Antibodies in Moroccan Exported Dogs
Saloua Ziani, Khalid Sohaib, Youssef Lhor, Ikhlass El Berbri, Ouafaa Fassi Fihri
Rabies is a viral zoonosis caused by the Lyssavirus, and dogs are the primary host and reservoir. For the international movement of pets, rabies-free countries require a rabies quantification before importing animals, which varies significantly. The objective…
24 Oct 2023DOI 10.17582/journal.aavs/2023/11.10.1744.1750
Research ArticleEffect of Fermentation Time and Organic Acid Level on Organoleptic Quality and Chemical Components of Black Soldier Fly Prepupae Silage
Yunilas, Muheri Indra Aja Nasution, Edhy Mirwandhono, Adi Fathul Qohar
Black Soldier Fly (BSF) is an insect with a high nutritional content, especially protein, used as a source of animal feed. However, in the prepupal phase (BSFP) there is chitin which is a limiting factor in livestock rations because the bodies of poultry and m…
12 Oct 2023DOI 10.17582/journal.aavs/2023/11.10.1651.1658
Research ArticleSerological, Molecular and Histopathological Study of Brucella melitensis Infection in Ewes
Ihab G. AL-Shemmari, Ali Hussein Fadhil, Mohammed Assad S. Alkabi, Eman Jawad Jabber
Brucellosis in sheep is a highly contagious reproductive infection that may strike almost any breed of sheep and is observed all over the world, causing abortion, infertility, and massive economic losses. The aims. This study was to identify brucellosis in ewe…
22 Oct 2023DOI 10.17582/journal.aavs/2023/11.10.1708.1714
Research ArticleAntibacterial Effect of Co-Administration of Diclofenac and Ciprofloxacin against Infection Induced by Resistance E coli (O157-H7) in Female Rabbits
Frah Razzaq Kbyeh, Ahmed N. Abedsalih
The aim of this project to study the effect of the combination between ciprofloxacin and diclofenac and alone in treating urinary tract infection caused by Escherichia coli (0157):H7. Samples were collected for the purpose of isolation and diagnosis resist.E.…
27 Sept 2023DOI 10.17582/journal.aavs/2023/11.10.1628.1638
Research ArticlePhysiological Effect of Glycyrrhizic Acid on Adrenal Insufficiency Induces by Glucocorticoid in Rats
Wafaa AL. Bnyean, Zainab A.H. AL-Mousawi
This study investigates the efficacy of Glycyrrhizic acid (GA) against adrenal insufficiency caused by glucocorticoids in female rats. Fifty female rats were divided randomly into five groups. Negative control group(G1): Normal saline was given orally to rats.…
13 Oct 2023DOI 10.17582/journal.aavs/2023/11.10.1667.1672