Articles

The Tissue Structure in the Remodeling Phase of a Vesicovaginal Fistula between the use of Freeze-Dried Amnion and Primary Suturing in Rabbit

Eighty Mardiyan Kurniawati, Budi Santoso, Fedik Abdul Rantam, Widjiati, Budi Iman Santoso, Tri Hastono Setyo Hadi et al.

Background: One of the complications of gynecological and obstetric procedures is a vesicovaginal fistula. Surgery is the gold standard but the success rate has not yet reached 100%. The wound healing process needs to be supported by certain ingredients such a…

Toxicopathological Studies on Effects of Ectoparasites and Ivermectin Residue in Cow Hide Industerial Value

Marwa S. Khattab, Ahmed H. Osman, Huda O. AbuBakr, Rehab A. Azouz, Asmaa A. Azouz, Heba S. Farag

Background: Cowhide quality is crucial in the manufacturing of leather products. Ectoparasites are one of the major problems that hinder the quality of the skin and urge the use of insecticides to control them. One of the commonly used anti-parasitic drugs is…

Efficiency of Lactoferrin to Eradicate Multidrug Resistant Staphylococcus aureus Isolated from some Dairy Products

Sayed H. Al Habty, Dina N.Ali

This investigation was done to detect the percent of multidrug resistant (MDR) Staphylococcus aureus (S. aureus) in some dairy products as well as to assess the effectiveness of lactoferrin (LF) as a bio preservative for yogurt. 150 dairy product samples from…

Effect of using Biological Additives on Performance of Animals (2) Influence of Probiotic Bacteria or Enzymes Supplementation on Productive Performance of Fatting Buffalo Calves

Kamel Etman Ibrahim Etman, Salah Kamal Sayed, Farouk Amin El-Sayed, Abd-Alghany Hasaneen Ghoniem, Mostafa Mohamed El-Nahrawy, Mona Ahmed Alsayed Farag

The influence of probiotics bacteria and fibrolytic enzyme as feed additives were studied on digestibility coefficients, feeding values, , feed intake, daily gain and economical efficiencies with using thirty male buffalo calves in fattening trial. Rumen and b…

Growth Traits and Carcass Characteristics of Kalosi Chicken Selected Based on Residual Feed Intake (RFI) Phenotype

Andi Tenri Bau Astuti Mahmud, Lellah Rahim, Muhammad Ihsan Andi Dagong, Sri Rachma Aprilita Bugiwati, Wempie Pakiding

The residual feed intake (RFI) in chickens, which is usually calculated during the growth period, is a measure of feed efficiency that does not depend on the level of production. The study aimed to evaluate the growth performance, carcass quality, physical mea…

Ionophores: Their Effects on Ruminal Fermentation, Animal Performance and Carcass Characteristics and Meat Quality

Ahmed M. El-Waziry, Saeid M. Basmaeil, Ibrahim A. Alhidary, Gamaleldin M. Suliman, Mutassim M. Abdelrahman, Maged A. Al-Garadi

As a result of the increased human population and increased demand for food consumption, there is a need to improve the nutritional value of animal feed. Among the available methods of increasing production is using feed additives. One class of these additives…

Efficacy of Locally Available Anthelmintics against Helminths of Dairy Cows in Gazipur, Bangladesh

Md. Aminul Islam, SM Mostafizur Rahaman Sumon, ANM Aminoor Rahman, Fahima Khatun

Parasitic diseases are crucial factors in reducing dairy production. To find out the efficacy of locally available anthelmintics against helminths, anthelmintic treatments were given to dairy cows in five different farms of Gazipur, Bangladesh and the helminth…

Cardio-protective Effects of Bradykinin and Tetraethyleamonium on the Arrhythmia Induced by Barium Chloride in Male Rat

Chinar Mustafa Mohammed

Genetic Characterization and Pathological Evaluation of Clade 2.3.4.4b Avian Influenza Virus(H5N8) in Naturally Infected Domestic Ducks in Egyptian Farms

Sara Magdy Hashim, Elshaimaa Ismael, Mohamed Tarek, Faten Fathy Mohammed, Fatma Amer Abdel Reheem, Rawhia Esawy Doghaim

The highly pathogenic avian influenza (HPAI) H5N8 virus causes severe economic deficit in the poultry production in Egyptian farms and has a potential intimidate for the public health, this subtype firstly was detected in Egypt in 2016 from wild birds. In the…

Seroprevalence of Porcine Circovirus Type 2 in Domestic Pigs of Thailand: Two Decades After Nationwide Vaccines Application

Chanathip Thammakarn, Sawanya Umphonphison, Paitoon Kaewhom, Kanokrat Srikijkasemwat

The antibody response of domestic pigs to porcine circovirus type 2 (PCV2) was investigated in commercial farms at various regions of Thailand during the year 2018-2021. A total 2,002 serum samples were collected from 16 farms located in 10 provinces and teste…

Effect of Fermented Feed Addition and Crude Protein Level on Performance of Local Chickens in the South of Vietnam

Pham Tan Nha, Le Thu Thuy

A study was conducted to evaluate the effect of fermented feed addition and crude protein level on the performance of local chickens in the south of Vietnam. It was (3*2*3 factorial) with 2 factors. Factor fermentation: Yeast-fermented maize (YM), Yeast-fermen…

Sappan Wood Ethanol Extract (Caesalpinia sappan L.) as Adjuvant and Substitute of Iron Chelator in Acute Iron Overload Rat Model

Rezqita Putri Pitaloka, Kartiawati Alipin, Mas Rizky A.A Syamsunarno, Gemilang Lara Utama, Ramdan Panigoro, Ratu Safitri

Excessive iron accumulation in the body causes oxidative stress, which can lead to cell death. Iron chelating agents such as deferoxamine, deferiprone, and deferasirox have been used to treat iron overload, but their uses are inconvenient caused by their side…

Effects of Propolis Ethanolic Extract Administration on Quality of Fresh and Cryopreserved Semen, Redox Status, and Sperm Flow Cytometry Parameters of Heat-Stressed Rabbit Bucks

Ibrahim El-Ratel, Mostafa El-Moghazy, Amira El-Gaml, Ibrahim Abu El-Naser

Heat stress (HS) conditions adversely affect sperm function and quality traits of rabbit bucks. This study amid to investigate the efficacy of propolis ethanolic extract (PEE) oral administration on antioxidant capacity, reproductive hormones, immunity respons…

Evaluation of Production and Reproductive Traits of Mamourah Egyptian Local Chicken and Crossbreed Tanta G-1

Ahmed Rizk, Gomaa Said Ramadan, Alaa Eldin Abdou, Ossama Ahmed El-Weshahy, Omer Sayed Rashed

This experiment was conducted to study the progress in productive performance of Tanta G-1 selected for high body weight at 8 weeks of age compared with the Mamourah local strain. The selection was applied for three generations. Body weight at sexual maturity…

Kirana D.D. Adiputra1*, Tulus Maulana3 , Ekayanti M. Kaiin3, H. Hasbi2, Herry Sonjaya2

Kirana D.D. Adiputra, Tulus Maulana, Ekayanti M. Kaiin, H. Hasbi, Herry Sonjaya

This study was conducted to determine the quality fresh and frozen semen of Bali and Simmental bull in the Technical Implementation Unit of Regional Artificial Insemination Center at Pucak, South Sulawesi. Two Bali bulls and two Simmental bulls aged 5-6 were u…

The Effect of Feeding Lactobacillus casei and Dahlia Tuber Extract Mixture on Intestinal Bacteria, Nutrient Digestibility, Immune Organ and Growth of Broilers

Istna Mangisah, Heni Rizqiati, Nyoman Suthama

Maintaining a healthy digestive tract is important for poultry production. Intestinal microbial balance is beneficially influenced by either probiotics or prebiotics as well as their combination. This study aimed to investigate the feeding effect of Lactobacil…

Swamp Buffalo Marketing Transformation (Bubalus bubalis carabauesis) Digital-Based Marketing: Cases in Hulu Sungai Utara Regency, South Kalimantan Province

Neni Widaningsih, Budi Hartono, Hari Dwi Utami, Eni Siti Rohaeni

This study aims to examine the marketing transformation of swamp buffalo (Bubalus bubalis carabauesis) with digital-based marketing. This research has been carried out from January to June 2022 in Paminggir District, Hulu Sungai Regency, North of South Kaliman…

Effects of the Encapsulation of Liquid Smoke on Growth Performance, Intestinal Profile, and Microbial Profile of Broiler Chickens

Andy, Ratmawati Malaka, Sri Purwanti, Hikmah M Ali, Tutik Lusyta Aulyani, Danung Nur Adli

This study aims to determine the effect of supplementation of the encapsulated liquid smoke on growth performance, intestinal profile, and microbial profile of broiler chickens. A total 100 broiler chickens were reared for five weeks on the experimental diets.…

Anesthesia Consideration in a Dog with Degenerative Valve Disease Undergoing Soft Tissue Surgery

Chattida Panprom, Nakrob Pattanapon, Wannisa Meepoo, Soontaree Petchdee

This case report aims to assist veterinarians in selecting appropriate anesthetic protocols and managing dogs with moderate to severe valvular degeneration during general soft tissue surgery. Three client-owned dogs with valve degeneration stages C or D who un…

Impact of Dietary Addition of Aloe Vera Leaves Powder on Productive Performance, Caecal Ecosystem and Some Physiological Parameters of Growing Rabbits

K. H. El-Kholy, Enayat Hassan Abo El-Azayem, Safaa Ataya Barakat, Mona Gamel Mohamed, Sara H. M. Hassab

The inclusion of phytochemicals in rabbit diets is a strategy that has been used to improve animal productivity by protecting against oxidative stress which in turn increasing the production yield. This study hypothesized that using Aloe vera (AV) leaves powde…