Articles

Updated Investigation on Blood-Borne Parasitic Illnesses and Tick Infestation in Daulatpur, Khulna, Bangladesh: Incidence and Determinants

Md. Asaduzzaman Lovelu, Md. Amir Hossain, Md. Uzzal Hossain, Tanzila Zafrin Tanvi, Mahfuza Ferdous, Nazmin Sultana Runa et al.

Ticks, as disease carriers, seriously impair the livestock sector’s financial standing, particularly in Bangladesh. The study’s goal was to investigate the risk factors and prevalence of tick infestations that cause economic harm to livestock as we…

Effect of Vitex Agnus-Castus Ethanolic Extract and Ciprofene Citrate on Reproductive Hormones in Polycystic Ovary Syndrome in Female Rats

Hind A.Norii, Adel M.Hassen ALZobidy

Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is a complex genetic, endocrine, and metabolic disorder which is characterized by chronic anovulation, polycystic ovaries, biochemical and clinical manifestations of hyperandrogenism. This study aims to evaluate the effects of…

Impact of Time Interval between PGF2α Administration and Semen or Blood Plasma Collection on Spermatozoa Quality, Testosterone Level, cAMP, and Plasma ATP Level in Rats

Husnurrizal Husnurrizal, Hafizuddin Hafizuddin, Sri Wahyuni, Cut Nila Thasmi, Tongku Nizwan Siregar

 The effect of prostaglandin F2α (PGF2α) on spermatozoa quality improvement still shows inconsistent results. In addition, the mechanism leading to increased spermatozoa concentration after administration of PGF2 has not been clearly explained…

Effects of Polyherbal Formulation As a Natural Replacer of Choline Chloride in Weaned Piglet Diets: Impacts on Performance and Blood Parameters

Rhuan Chaves, Diego Leal, Ygor de Paula³, Andreia Vilas Boas, Ana Toledo, Sígfrid López-Ferrer et al.

Choline is a vitamin-like nutrient that plays a crucial role in several biological processes. Choline is typically added to pig diets in the form of choline chloride. However, the use of this synthetic choline has some disadvantages such as high capacity to ab…

Effect of Different Concentrations of Silymarin on Performance and Selected Physiological Traits in Local Lambs

Tamara Natik Dawood

Silymarin is a flavonolignan extracted from the milk thistle plant (Silybum marianum). Silymarin has various pharmacological properties, including hepatoprotective, antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, anticancer, and cardioprotective effects. The study aims to det…

Evaluation-of-Semen-Characteristics-Testicular-Measurements-and-Blood-Parameters-for-Three-Genetic-Groups-of-Goat-Bucks-in-Iraq

Rwaida Adnan Ali, Rahman Hussain Hamza¹, Hayder Mohammed Hassan Habeeb, Ali J. Al-Nuaimi

This study was conducted to evaluate the semen characteristics, testicular parameters, and blood parameters of three genetic groups of goat bucks. In this investigation, twelve mature bucks (average weight= 25 kg, average age= 2 years) were used: Cyprus (n=4),…

Effects of Eichhornia crassipes Leaf Meal as Feed Additive on Performance Characteristics and Serum Biochemistry of Broiler Birds

Ayoola Mathew Oluwaseyi, Aderemi Foluke Abimbola, Alikwe Philip, Tumgbulu Samuel, Eniufuoma Augustina

This study was carried out to evaluate the performance characteristics, physiological response and carcass quality of broiler birds fed diets containing Water hyacinth (Eichhornia crassipes) leaf meal (ECLM) as a feed additive. Treatment diets consisted of a c…

Cytokine Profiles of the Pro-Inflammatory and Anti-Inflammatory Response to Bacterial Antigens when Combined with Vaccine Adjuvant

Maysaa A. Jumaah, Ali A. Al-Iedani

This study aim to investiage a natural alternative (alcoholic extract of propolis and nigella oil) to current vaccine adjuvants (alum) using inactivated antigens (sonicated and whole-killed bacteria) of E. coli. We also aimed to reveal tthe nature of host inna…

Growth Performance and Carcass Characteristics of West African Dwarf Goats Fed Cassava Peel-based Ration Supplemented with Enzymes

Oghenesuvwe Okpara, Omunizua Chukwuemeka Julius Ominizua, Ufuoma Godstime Sorhue, Lawrence Bratte

Study of Anti-Inflammatory Effect of Dipyridamole by Evaluation Inflammatory Cells and Histopathology in Rat: Airway Models

Ali D. Nashmi, Jawad K. Hasan, Manal A. Ibrahim

Pneumonitis, another name for lung inflammation, can be caused by respiratory infections, exposure to pollutants or allergens from the air, and lung conditions such as chronic bronchitis or asthma. An inhibitor of phosphodiesterase enzymes 3 and 5, dipyridamol…

Serological Detection of Burkhorderia mallei in Equine

Ali Mohammed Obayes, Zaid Salah Hussein

The current study was conducted to assess the application and demonstration of rapid, sensitive, and specific assays for confirmatory testing and to determine the prevalence of glanders in horses and donkeys. For this reason, a competitive enzyme‐linked immuno…

The detection of Pregnancy Associated Glycoproteins in the blood Serum as an Indicator of Pregnancy in Bali Cattle

I Ketut Puja, I Nyoman Sulabda, Ni Nyoman Trinayani, Ni Wayan Patmawati, Made Rahayu Kusumadewi, Putu Bulan Sasmita Dewi et al.

Detection of early pregnancy in livestock is an important part of livestock reproductive management; therefore, choosing an accurate method for diagnosing early pregnancy is very important. This research aims to determine the potential utilization of pregnancy…

Histomorphological and Histochemical Study of Esophagus and Stomach in the Neonate Guinea Pigs (Cavia porcellus)

Manar Neamah Al-Shreefy, Suhaib A.H. Al-Taai

This study aimed to investigate the histomorphological changes that occur in the esophagus and stomach during the postnatal periods of guinea pigs’ lives. For this purpose, pregnant guinea pigs in good health condition were obtained from public markets a…

Anti-Parasite Activity of Different Plant Leaf Extracts against Infective Stage Theront of Ichthyophthirius multifiliis

Chika Bright Ikele, Ugwu Venita Uju, Chioma Faith Ikele

Ichthyophthirius multifiliis is a ciliate protozoa, that persists in freshwater fish, which affects aquaculture production. Its’ control has adopted chemotherapeutics, and currently environmental friendly botanicals utilized against infective stage thero…

The Relationship Between the Genetic Marker DIK20 and A Range of Physiological and Productive Traits in Holstein Cattle

Hadi Awad Hassooni, Safaa Sabbar Atiyah, Alaa Saleh Jassim

The use of gene markers in livestock breeding plays a crucial role in enhancing productivity. Specific genetic markers can be identified, facilitating the task of breeders in selecting desired traits, such as milk production, disease resistance, and growth mon…

Predicting Body Weight from Body Measurements of Corriedale Sheep using Ridge and Stepwise Regression Models

Evaluation of Acute Toxicity, Antidepressant, Antioxidant Activities and Memory Ability of Curcuma longa Methanolic Extract in High fructose-treated rats

Sara Brikat, Imane Kherrab, Yassine Taaifi, Sara Haida, Laila Ibouzine-Dine, Oumaima Abouyala et al.

Curcuma longa is a rhizomatous herbaceous plant used as a spice and food supplement, known for its valuable natural bioactive compounds. This study aims to investigate the acute toxicity, antidepressant effects, antioxidant activities, and memory enhancement p…

Lipid Regulation and Cardiovascular Biomarkers of Native Chickens Fed a Combination of Maggot, Indigofera and Turmeric

Sri Purwanti, Wempie Pakiding, Marhamah Nadir, Nurhayu, Kusumandari Indah Prahesti, Sitti Nurani Sirajuddin et al.

Feed plays an important role in the development of local chicken in Indonesia. Feed quality (feed additive and feed supplement) is directly related to an animal’s ability to maintain tissue temperature and metabolism, both of which affect the cardiovascu…

Growth Performance and Nematode Infestation in Grazing Lambs: Impact of Diatomaceous Earth

Mthi S, Ikusika O.O, Washaya S, Mpendulo C.T, Nowers C.B

Gastrointestinal parasites cause substantial economic losses worldwide, affecting the United Nations’ food security plans due to their detrimental influences on livestock productivity. The study evaluated the effect of supplementing weaner lamb diets wit…

The Efficiency of Melatonin Hormone Implantation in Suppressing the Estrus Cycle in Domesticated Queens (Felis catus)

Mushtaq A.Alabodi, Imad Majeed Almeeni

The current study evaluated the efficiency of melatonin implants as a single subcutaneous dose to suppress or delay the estrus cycle in queens. Ten domesticated non-pregnant cats of known origin aged between 1-3 years were used. The cats were divided randomly…