Articles
168 open-access articles · page 7 of 9
ReviewForaging Behavior and Pollination Ecology of Bumble Bee and Honey Bee in Pakistan; A Review
Zulnorain Sajid, Muhammad Ramzan, Noreen Akhtar
Bumblebee and honey bees are supreme affectionate social insects of agricultural crops. Both genus Apis and Bombus are used for the pollination of vegetables, fruits and crops commercially. Honey bee can dispense 80% in insect pollination and considered as a b…
21 Nov 2020DOI 10.17582/journal.jis/2020/6.2.126.131
ReviewBrown Leaf Spot: An Exacerbated Embryonic Disease of Rice: A Review
Muhammad Imran, Shahbaz Talib Sahi, Muhammad Atiq, Amer Rasul
Brown leaf spot (Bipolaris oryzae) (BLS) is the serious emerging threat to rice crop. It causes heavy yield losses upto 6 to 90% depending upon the disease triangle. It has become a great concern for the rice-growing areas to find better management strategies…
21 Nov 2020DOI 10.17582/journal.jis/2020/6.2.108.125
Research ArticleEfficacy of Chemicals and Botanical Extracts to Control Citrus Canker on Kinnow in Sargodha Region
Malik Abdul Rehman, Shafqat Ali, Muhammad Babar Shahzad Afzal, Muhammad Nawaz Khan, Mujahid Ali
Citrus canker is a highly destructive malady in Kinnow mandarin worldwide. This study was conducted to determine the efficacy of both chemicals and plant-based extracts to find suitable chemicals against the canker in Kinnow. The study was carried out at the c…
21 Nov 2020DOI 10.17582/journal.jis/2020/6.2.101.107
Research ArticleDescriptive Analysis of Water Resources in Pakistan: A Perspective of Climate Change
Ateeq Ahmad, Umar Hayat, Shahid Ali, Hazrat Bilal, Naveed Ali, Khan Mir Khan et al.
Water is among the key requirement for survival on earth. Pakistan was surplus in water resources in the past is moving towards deficiency. Although water crisis is fundamentally a global issue, however its implications will be more severe in developing countr…
11 Nov 2020DOI 10.17582/journal.jis/2020/6.2.77.89- Review
Pigmentation Genome Influence in Animals and Human Interventions in its Course of Action
Moazam Ali, Wajid Ali, Ayhan Ceyhan, Zeeshan Ahmad Bhutta
Colors’ beauty creates a fascinating effect on the mind, presence of multi-colored birds, fishes, pure colored animals in our community and the wild always remained attractable to humans. The color pigmentation is essential in animals regarding beauty, t…
11 Nov 2020DOI 10.17582/journal.jis/2020/6.2.90.100 
Research ArticleAn Assessment of Technical Efficiency of Tomato Farms in District Lasbela, Balochistan
Khalid Khan, Marguerite Wotto, Saima Liaqat, Gulawar Khan, Balach Rasheed, Sara Rafiq et al.
This study was conducted in district Lasbela, Balochistan. Its objective was to investigate the technical efficiency of tomato farms in the district and its determinants. A well-structured questionnaire was used to collect data from one hundred tomato growers.…
14 Jul 2020DOI 10.17582/journal.jis/2020/6.1.60.65- Research Article
Effects of Vermicompost, Vermi-tea and Chemical Fertilizer on Morpho-physiological Characteristics of Maize (Zea mays L.) in Suleymanpasa District, Tekirdag of Turkey
Zubair Aslam, Ali Ahmad
Nutrients deficiency is a major threat against maize growth. The effects of nutrients can be mitigated by vermicompost, vermi-tea and chemical fertilizers. With the objective to combat the nutrients deficiency, an experiment was conducted in Riverm Kompost Ver…
1 Jul 2020DOI 10.17582/journal.jis/2020/6.1.41.46 
Research ArticleStandardization of Surgical Site Preparation with Different Formulations of Povidone-Iodine, Chlorhexidine-Gluconate and Chlorxylenol in Caprine Model: A Comparative Study
Md. Al-Amin Tan, Mst. Antora Akter, Md. Sabuj Rahman, Marzia Rahman, Md. Mahmudul Alam
One of the major causes of surgical site infection (SSI) is an inappropriate surgical site preparation that leads to postoperative complications. Although preoperative skin preparation is a standard surgical practice to prevent SSI, the choice of skin disinfec…
29 Jun 2020DOI 10.17582/journal.jis/2020/6.1.34.40- Research Article
Identification and Prioritization of Issues in Growing and Marketing Vegetables in Punjab Province of Pakistan
Muhammad Raheel Faiz, Ijaz Ashraf, Haq Nawaz, Muhammad Zubair, Muhammad Sajid Mahmood, Sajid Hussain et al.
Vegetables are distinctively important to meet our daily food intake and provide immunity against various chronic diseases as they are rich source of minerals and vitamins. The annual vegetable production of Pakistan is about 10 million tons which adds almost…
29 Jun 2020DOI 10.17582/journal.jis/2020/6.1.54.59 
Research ArticleAlteration of Physical and Chemical Properties of Livestock Manures by Eisenia fetida (Savigny, 1926) and Developing Valuable Organic Fertilizer
Korkmaz Bellitürk, Zubair Aslam, Ali Ahmad, Sami ur Rehman
The end product of the aerobic composting process is vermicompost which is prepared by the use of earthworms. Vermicompost contains sophisticated and more soluble major and minor nutrients. The objective of this experiment was the chemical and physical analysi…
29 Jun 2020DOI 10.17582/journal.jis/2020/6.1.47.53
Research ArticleComparative Nutritional and Storage Study of two Mandarin Varieties by Application of Various Salts Incorporated in Wax
Ehsan-Ul-Haque, Akbar Hayat, Muhammad Asim, Sajjad Hussain, Muhammad Shakeel Hanif, Muhammad Zubair et al.
Citrus crop postharvest losses can be minimized by investigating different innovations for extension in storage period and shelf life. Various fungicides and salts are incorporated in wax to limit postharvest fruit decay and fungal attack. In the present study…
29 Jun 2020DOI 10.17582/journal.jis/2020/6.1.66.76
Research ArticleDetermine the Macro-Micro Nutrients and Some Physico-Chemical Properties of Soil Case Study of Jamshoro Distric Sindh, Pakistan
Jaffar Hussain, Syed Farman Ali Shah, M. Zeenat Ali, Javad Ahmad Shah
Pakistan is one of the agriculture countries in world and about 80% population depend upon agriculture. Soil is an important medium on which crops grow and obtain nutrients for their growth and improvement. For determination of macro-micronutrients and some ph…
10 Jun 2020DOI 10.17582/journal.jis/2020/6.1.30.33
Research ArticleDeterminants of Rice Technical Efficiency in District Nasirabad, Balochistan
Khalid Khan, Guo Xiangyu
The study applied the stochastic approach of Cobb-Douglas production function to evaluate the technical efficiency of rice production in Nasirabad, Balochistan. The results of the study vetoed all the hypotheses of technical efficiency. The results indicate th…
15 May 2020DOI 10.17582/journal.jis/2020/6.1.12.16- Research Article
Field Evaluation and Economic Assessment of Different Insecticides against Cotton Jassid Amrasca devastans Dist
Faisal Hafeez, Asad Aslam, Ayesha Iftikhar, Afifa Naeem, Muhammad Faheem Akhtar, Muhammad Jawad Saleem
Five insecticides (Thiacloprid, Nitenpyram, Thiamethoxam, Acephate and Chlorfenpyr) were evaluated against Amrasca devastans Dist. on farmer field located in Bahawalpur district at recommended field doses. The treatments were applied on cotton crop when the ja…
15 May 2020DOI 10.17582/journal.jis/2020/6.1.24.29 
ReviewReview on Streptokinase with its Antigenic Determinants and Perspectives to Develop its Recombinant Enzyme with Minimum Immunogenicity
Ghulam Akbar, Muhammad Anjum Zia, Ali Ahmad, Neha Arooj, Shahneela Nusrat
Cardiovascular diseases are the leading cause of death along the world about 30% of all deaths occur due to cardiovascular diseases. Among fibrinolytic enzymes streptokinase (SK) is commonly used in the world to cure heart diseases because its low cost and eff…
15 May 2020DOI 10.17582/journal.jis/2020/6.1.17.23
Research ArticleToxic and Repellent Characteristics of Some Plant Extracts used against Tribolium castaneum (Herbst) (Coleoptera: Tenebrionidae) Improve the Grain Quality of Stored Wheat
Bilal Atta, Muhammad Rizwan, Arshed Makhdoom Sabir, Muhammad Dildar Gogi, Muhammad Sabar, Bakhtawar et al.
Tribolium castaneum (Herbst) (Coleoptera: Tenebrionidae) is one of the key insect pests of stored grains. Due to export regulations and zero-tolerance for alive insects in trade commodities, synthetic pesticides are often used to eliminate pest infestation in…
15 May 2020DOI 10.17582/journal.jis/2020/6.1.1.11- Research Article
Insecticidal Influence of Thiamethoxam and Imidacloprid against Trogoderma granarium (Coleoptera: Dermestidae)
Hamza Rehman, Nida Ahmad Khan, Asad Ali, Warda Batool, Kanwal Razzaq
The khapra beetle is categorized as notorious species, an extended standing species around the world and at the same time it is perceived among the world’s 100 most essential intrusive species. Thiamethoxam and imidacloprid are Neonicotinoids with a minu…
29 Dec 2019DOI 10.17582/journal.jis/2019/5.2.83.88 
Research ArticleImpact of Different Integrated Pest Management Modules on Pest Infestation, Pesticide Residue and Yield in Mango Fruits
Muhammad Asif Farooq, Muhammad Jalal Arif, Muhammad Dildar Gogi, Bilal Atta, Ahmad Nawaz
Integrated pest management (IPM) relies on a merger of rational practices and always considered as an effective and environment-friendly approach to managing pests. The present study was conducted at different locations in the Multan District, Punjab Province,…
29 Dec 2019DOI 10.17582/journal.jis/2019/5.2.72.82
Research ArticleEconomic Losses Due to Trypanosomiasis of Camels in Balochistan
Ihsanullah Kakr, Sarwar Khan, Khalid Khan, Sajjad Ahmed
The present study was designed to evaluate the present status of Trypanosomiasis in Province Balochistan of Pakistan. The two districts Musa Khail and Jhal Magsi with thick populations of camels and have different climate and geographical distribution were sel…
29 Dec 2019DOI 10.17582/journal.jis/2019/5.2.65.71- Research Article
Renal Dysfunction in Ischemic Stroke Subjects
Saima Sharif, Farkhanda Manzoor, Tasnim Farasat, Shaugfta Naz, Raheela Tabasum
To determine whether decreased kidney function is a risk-factor in first-ever ischemic stroke. The study was conducted from Jan, 2013 to Jan, 2014 in Services and Jinnah Hospital Lahore, Pakistan. A total of 150 subjects were included in this study, divided in…
29 Dec 2019DOI 10.17582/journal.jis/2019/5.2.59.64