Articles
1,718 open-access articles · page 11 of 86
Research ArticlePotential of Seed Bulbs as an Inoculum Source of Molar Pathogens and the Effectiveness of Various Fungicides in Reducing Infection Index
Salim Widono, Supyani, S.H. Poromarto, Hadiwiyono
Basal rot caused by Fusarium oxysporum f.sp. cepae is the most detrimental disease in all world shallot producers. Diseased shallots show rotting at the base of the bulbs, and the leaves turn yellow and twist, so in Java, it is known as “moler disease.&r…
29 Nov 2025DOI 10.17582/journal.sja/2025/41.4.1956.1963
Research ArticleLength-Weight Relationship, Growth Pattern and Condition Factor of Hypophthalmichthys nobilis from the Farming System of Bahawalnagar, Pakistan
Maria Younas, Rehmat, Zara Naeem, Waheed Ali Anjum, Nida Maqsood, Mughisa Hashim et al.
Length-weight relationships (LWRs) and condition factor play a crucial role in fisheries assessment, offering valuable insights into information on fish overall fitness, health status and growth pattern. Hence, this study investigates the LWR, condition…
29 Nov 2025DOI 10.17582/journal.sja/2025/41.4.2013.2021
Research ArticleAn Investigation to The Technical Abilities (Climatic Change) of Agriculture Officers Serving in Agriculture Extension Department Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan
Shah Saud, Muhammad Zafar Ullah Khan
The key role of agriculture extension services is to facilitate and uplift the socio-economic condition of the farming community. Keeping in view recent trends and evolving flukes in the agriculture sector, Agriculture Officers (AOs) would be capable of assist…
29 Nov 2025DOI 10.17582/journal.sja/2025/41.4.1904.1909
Research ArticleEffect of Phosphorus and Calcium Application via Drench on the Development of Banana Plantlets (Musa paradisiaca)
Marcos Raúl Heredia-Pinos, Jonathan Bismar López-Bósquez, Rubén Darío Rivera-Fernandez, Sesan Abiodun Aransiola, Naga Raju Maddela
The cultivation of banana (Musa paradisiaca) faces challenges in nutritional management that affect its development. This study evaluated the effect of phosphorus and calcium application via drench on the growth of banana suckers. Different treatments with (i.…
29 Nov 2025DOI 10.17582/journal.sja/2025/41.4.1910.1917
Research ArticleAnalysis of Genetic Parameters and Agro-Morphological Characterization in Maize (Zea mays L.) Inbred Lines
Jiban Shrestha, Surya Kant Ghimire, Krishna Hari Dhakal, Mahendra Prasad Tripathi
Genetic analysis and agro-morphological characterization of maize (Zea mays L.) inbred lines enables increased genetic gain in the maize breeding program. Twenty-four maize inbred lines were evaluated in a alpha lattice design with three replications in 2022 t…
29 Nov 2025DOI 10.17582/journal.sja/2025/41.4.1928.1944- Research Article
Impact of Adding Nanopropolis and Vitamins E and C to Drinking Water on the Productive Performance, Antioxidants Status, Thyroid Hormones and Some Physiological Characteristics of Broiler Chickens
Rasool H. Khalati, Khalid C. K. Al-Salhie
This study aimed to investigate the effect of adding nano-propolis, vitamins E and C to drinking water on productive traits, serum antioxidants, thyroid hormones and some physiological traits of broiler chickens. A total of 144 unsexed chicks, one day old, 40…
29 Nov 2025DOI 10.17582/journal.sja/2025/41.4.1971.1979 
Research ArticleComparative Efficacy of Eucalyptus globulus Labill, Extracts Along With Their Green Synthesized Zinc Oxide Nanoparticles against Brassica Aphid, Brevicoryne brassicae L. (Hemiptera: Aphididae)
Muhammad Aqib Idrees, Ahmad Kamran Khan, Muhammad Shahid Nisar, Irfan Ahmed, Muhammad Irfan, Sadiqa Rukhsar et al.
Brevicoryne brassicae L. is the most destructive pest of brassica crops and causes huge yield losses. In this regard, experiments were conducted to determine the toxicity of Eucalyptus globulus extract as well as the zinc oxide nanoparticles mediated by this p…
29 Nov 2025DOI 10.17582/journal.sja/2025/41.4.1918.1927- Research Article
Exploring the Potential of Potato Germplasm Against Streptomyces Scabies and its Management Through Plant Extracts, Bactericides and Plant Growth Promoting Rhizobacteria (PGPRs) Under Lab and Field Condition
Muhammad Usman, Muhammad Mubeen, Shahneeza Aimal Nadeem, Muhammad Umar Shahbaz, Muhammad Kamran, Salman Ahmad et al.
Potato (Solanum tuberosum) is an important staple food in most parts of the world. The aim of this study was to find the resistant potato germplasm alone and through the application different amendments (plant extracts, bactericides, and PGPRs) against Strepto…
29 Nov 2025DOI 10.17582/journal.sja/2025/41.4.2033.2042 
Research ArticleEstimation of Irrigation Induced Drainable Excess water from Sugarcane Field using a Hydrus-1D Model: a Case of Omo-Kuraz Irrigation Project, Ethiopia
Nigatu Toma, Samuel Dagalo, Tena Alamirew
Waterlogging is a result of overwatering Omo Kuraz Irrigation in Ethiopia.In vulnerable areas, soil moisture is crucial for ecosystem rehabilitation and restoration of vegetation. To manage irrigation water and restore vegetation on irrigated agricultural land…
25 Nov 2025DOI 10.17582/journal.sja/2025/41.4.1860.1873
Research ArticleManagement of Meloidogyne incognita (Kofoid & White) Chitwood and Sclerotium rolfsii Sacc. on Common Bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) in Field, Using Trichoderma species and Neem Cake
Daniel Offiong Etim, Rosemary Anietie Bassey, Glory Akpan Bassey, Ndarake Eden Ini-Ibehe
Common bean cultivation faces challenges due to notable pathogenic organisms. Nematode and fungal infestations are known to hinder production maximization. This research evaluated the effectiveness of two Trichoderma species alongside neem cake for controlling…
25 Nov 2025DOI 10.17582/journal.sja/2025/41.4.1846.1859
Research ArticleGlobal Trends in Agricultural Extension Research: A Bibliometric Analysis Using Scopus Database
A K M Kanak Pervez, Ataharul Chowdhury, Md Shahriar Kabir, Md Mahedi
Although agricultural extension and advisory services research has been growing rapidly, a bibliometric study elucidating the field’s global developing trend and intellectual structure is still unavailable. The current study fills this gap by drawing fro…
25 Nov 2025DOI 10.17582/journal.sja/2025/41.4.1881.1892
Research ArticlePitcher Irrigation as a Viable Solution for Water Conservation Under Water Scarce Condition
Muhammad Zamin, Hayat Zada, Muhammed Abdul Mohsin Salim Alyafae, Moudassir Habib, Muhammad Shakur, Muhammad Adnan1and Hassan Zaman
Under the current scenario of climate change, water shortage is considered a main hindrance in sustainable food production. Exploring various technologies to improve desert food production at lowest possible water use is the cry of the day. The current study w…
25 Nov 2025DOI Pitcher Irrigation as a Viable Solution for Water Conservation Under Water Scarce Condition
Research ArticleQuantifying the Trade-Off Between Yield and Sensory Attributes in Strawberry Cultivars: A Data-Driven Evaluation
Sana El Moutaouakil, Aicha Rossafi, Youssef El Madhi, Nabil Sbai, Fathalah Elwahab, Abderrahim Benzakour et al.
Balancing high yield with superior sensory quality is a key challenge in commercial strawberry production. This study evaluated three cultivars FORTUNA, SABRINA, and VICTORIA across two harvest seasons (2023–2024) in Larache, Morocco. A total of 1,999 co…
5 Nov 2025DOI 10.17582/journal.sja/2025/41.4.1802.1813
Research ArticleThe Impact of Credit Effectiveness on Enhancing Technical Efficiency and Productivity of Sugarcane Farming in West Java Province, Indonesia
Dina Dwirayani, Nunung Nuryartono, Dwi Rachmina, Amzul Rifin
One of the factors that determines farmers’ readiness in managing production inputs efficiently is capitalization. The plantation sub-sector crops, particularly sugarcane, saw a 7.8% increase in People’s Business Credit (KUR) realized between 2019…
5 Nov 2025DOI 10.17582/journal.sja/2025/41.4.1824.1836
Research ArticleDevelopment of Gluten-Free Rice Flour-Based Muffins Enriched With Flaxseed and Cinnamon Powder
Komal Fatima, Majid Suhail Hashmi, Muhammad Asim Irshad, Ayaz Ahmad, Ayesha Riaz, Sahib Alam
This study investigates the formulation and quality assessment of gluten-free muffins made from rice flour, enriched with flaxseed and cinnamon powder, and preserved through irradiation. Five formulations were developed: T₀ (control, all-purpose flour), T₁ (10…
5 Nov 2025DOI 10.17582/journal.sja/2025/41.4.1837.1845
Research ArticleLethal and Sublethal Effects of Pesticides and Their Consequences on Trichogramma (Hymenoptera: Trichogrammatidae) Biocontrol Agents
Kanwer Shahzad Ahmed, Muhammad Zeeshan Majeed, Abu Bakar Muhammad Raza
Pesticides constitute a predominant and inevitable part of plant protection worldwide. However, their extensive use results in many undesirable ecological consequences, including the disruption of natural enemies and biological control agents of insect pests s…
5 Nov 2025DOI 10.17582/journal.sja/2025/41.4.1763.1783- Research Article
Relative Effectiveness of Mineral Fortification and Biofertilization on Some Bioactive Constituents of Fenugreek (Trigonella foenum-graecum L.) Seeds
Ahmed Najm Al-Mosawy, Zahraa Mohsen Al Assafi
Fenugreek (Trigonella foenum-graecum L.) is a vital herb with great ethnomedicinal importance. As biofortification of plants with essential minerals, nutrients, and fertilizers can enhance their bio-constitution, this study assessed the effect of acadian marin…
5 Nov 2025DOI 10.17582/journal.sja/2025/41.4.1660.1666 
Research ArticleEvaluation of Different Trapping Devices for the Management of Rice Yellow Stem Borer
Muhammad Usama Mahar, Abdul Waheed Solangi, Mehar Ul Nissa Rais, Khalid Hussain Dhiloo, Jamal-U-ddin Hajano, Aneeta Lashari
Yellow stem borer (YSB), Scirpophaga incertulas (Walker) is one of the most important noxious insect pests of rice crop and is responsible for 10-60% yield losses globally. For the management of YSB of rice, growers frequently apply unnecessary and excessive p…
5 Nov 2025DOI 10.17582/journal.sja/2025/41.4.1784.1792
Research ArticleTowards Sustainable Paddy Disease Control: Exploring the Potential of Silver Nanoparticles
Roslina Ainna Roslan, Athirah Marsya Azizul Rashidi, Nurul Aili Zakaria, Sharifah Aminah Syed Mohamad, Norfatimah Mohamed Yunus
Nanotechnology offers promising solutions for sustainable agriculture, particularly in managing plant diseases. Silver nanoparticles (AgNPs), with their unique properties, have emerged as potent antibacterial agents against various plant pathogens. This review…
5 Nov 2025DOI 10.17582/journal.sja/2025/41.4.1681.1697
Research ArticleFarmers’ Satisfaction With Crop Extension Services Provided by Department of Agricultural Extension – A Case from Rural Bangladesh
Saifur Rahman, Mohammad Jiaul Hoque, Mohammed Nasir Uddin, Joseph L. Donaldson
Bangladesh is primarily an agriculture-based country, with the Department of Agricultural Extension (DAE) serving as the nation’s largest crop extension service provider. As with other organizations, client satisfaction is crucial to DAE’s effectiv…
5 Nov 2025DOI 10.17582/journal.sja/2025/41.4.1742.1754