Articles
2,807 open-access articles · page 30 of 141
Special Issue: Veterinary Medicine between Sustainable Development and Public Health to Confront Global ChangesImpact of Transportation Stress on Growth Performance, Behaviour and Welfare of Turkey Pullets
Azza Mohamed Morsi Fahd, Al-Sadik K Saleem, Mohamed Y Ibrahim, Azhar F. Abdel Fattah, Gehad R. Donia
One of the most stressful aspects of managing turkey pullets is the transporting procedure. The effects of transportation stress on animal welfare are well understood, but less is known about how transportation affects the behaviour, performance, and crop-fill…
6 Nov 2024DOI 10.17582/journal.aavs/2024/12.s1.353.360
Special Issue: Veterinary Medicine between Sustainable Development and Public Health to Confront Global ChangesEffects of Bee Venom on Cadmium Toxicity in Albino Rats
Mariam Ismail Ali, Rania Helmi Abdou, Mary Ayad Sargious, Omnia Mohamed Khattab, Kawthar Abdelwahed Elhady
The present study aimed to confirm the mitigation effects of bee venom at a dose of 2mg/kg against cadmium chloride hepatotoxicity, nephrotoxicity, and neurotoxicity in rats. The study found that cadmium treatment in rats increased inflammatory markers (TNF-&a…
6 Nov 2024DOI 10.17582/journal.aavs/2024/12.s1.361.375
Special Issue: Veterinary Medicine between Sustainable Development and Public Health to Confront Global ChangesImpacts of Adding Antibiotics to Inactivated Oil in Water Adjuvant Avian Influenza Vaccine on Immunity, Disease Control and Performance of Broiler Chickens
Diaa El-Boraey, Mousa A. Ayoub, Wael K. Elfeil, Said Ibrahim Fathalla, Ibrahim Said Abu-alya, Mohamed Abaza et al.
Generally, the health and well-being of poultry are significantly affected by the repeated handling to administer antibiotics or inactivated vaccines. As a result, it observes a lot of Egyptian chicken farmers started mixing antibiotics with inactivated vaccin…
6 Nov 2024DOI 10.17582/journal.aavs/2024/12.s1.376.384
Special Issue: Veterinary Medicine between Sustainable Development and Public Health to Confront Global ChangesCompetitive Study Between Raw and Nano-Propolis as Feed Additive in Broiler and its Effect on the Immune System
Abeer S. Hafez, Shereen M. Aly, Dalia M. A. Elmasry, H. A. Hussein, Marwa A. Abdelmagid
Propolis is one of the natural bee products with many biological properties. It is well known by enhancing digestion and nutrient absorption, immunostimulant and hepatoprotective effect. Nanopropolis is a natural nanomaterial that could be used to improve the…
6 Nov 2024DOI 10.17582/journal.aavs/2024/12.s1.339.352
Special Issue: Veterinary Medicine between Sustainable Development and Public Health to Confront Global ChangesNon-Typhoidal Salmonella in Chicken and Human: Prevalence, Serotyping, Antibiogram, Virulence, Antimicrobial Resistance Genes and stn Gene Sequencing
Mahmoud Ezzat, Fatma Youssef, Ahmed Eid, Marwa E. Abo Hashem
Non-typhoidal Salmonella is a zoonotic bacterium having a worldwide risk to public health and chicken industry. Primary aim of study is to assess Salmonella prevalence in chicken and human then serotyping, antibiogram, virulence and antibiotic resistance genes…
6 Nov 2024DOI 10.17582/journal.aavs/2024/12.s1.310.319
Special Issue: Veterinary Medicine between Sustainable Development and Public Health to Confront Global ChangesInfluence of Administration and Withdrawal of Soy Phytoestrogens on Immune Perturbations of Ovariectomized Females Wistar Rats
Shaza N. Alkhatib, Rasha M. Ghoneim, Hend M. Tag, Hekmat M. Tantawy, Heba M.A. Abdelrazek
Soy phytoestrogens play substantial role in estrogen replacement. The present research explored weather soy phytoestrogens mitigate cell mediated immunity perturbations caused by ovariectomy besides, the influence of 1 month of their dietary withdrawal on the…
6 Nov 2024DOI 10.17582/journal.aavs/2024/12.s1.320.338
Research ArticleOrganic Selenium and Zinc: Their Effects in Feed on Blood Profiles and Antioxidant Capacity in Early-Lactating Dairy Cows
Moh Sofi’ul Anam, Ali Agus, Budi Prasetyo Widyobroto, Gunawan, Andriyani Astuti
During early lactation, dairy cows often experience reduced immune cell function, including lymphocytes, and changes in blood metabolites, which can impact their health and production. Essential trace minerals (TM), such as selenium and zinc. They support enzy…
1 Nov 2024DOI 10.17582/journal.aavs/2024/12.12.1512.1522
Research ArticleAnimal Welfare Practices at Duck Slaughter Facilities and their Relationship to the Microbiological Quality of the Meat in Bogor City
Ivania Farrah Nadhira, Trioso Purnawarman, Chaerul Basri
Poultry slaughtering is recommended to be carried out in slaughterhouses so that animal welfare practices can be observed. However, duck slaughtering in Bogor City is still carried out in traditional markets causing the animal welfare practices are not yet kno…
1 Nov 2024DOI 10.17582/journal.aavs/2024/12.12.1523.1530
Research ArticleEffect of Dietary Supplementation of Binahong Anredera Cordifolia (Ten.) Steenis Extract as a Feed Additive on the In Vitro Ruminal Fermentation
Heni Suryani, Sri Novianti, Fatati, Jul Andayani, Saitul Fakhri, Muhammad Ambar Islahudin
Ruminants in tropical countries primarily face the issue of inefficient nutrient digestion. This study aimed to identify the optimal dose of Binahong extract as a feed additive in a ruminant diet, using nutrient degradation and fermentation in the rumen as ind…
1 Nov 2024DOI 10.17582/journal.aavs/2024/12.12.1531.1539
Research ArticleFactors Related to Immunity after Rabies Vaccination in the Dog Population Raised in An Giang Province, Viet Nam
Nguyen Phi Bang, Nguyen Thi Hanh Chi, Ngo Thuy Bao Tran, Nguyen Thi Bich Hanh, Nguyen Ba Trung, Le Thi Thuy Hang
The rabies vaccine has been a crucial tool in controlling this hazardous disease globally. Its effectiveness is influenced by various factors, including the vaccine’s quality, the animals’ health, and the vaccination method. In An Giang (Vietnam),…
1 Nov 2024DOI 10.17582/journal.aavs/2024/12.12.2549.2556
Research ArticleEffect of Withania Somnifera Supplement on Thyroid Gland Hormones, Body Weight, Body Temperature and Thyroglobulin in Males Rabbits Induced with Hypothyroidism
Zainab Sadik Chetheer, Aseel Abdullah Ibraheem
The aim of current study was conducted to evaluate the prevention role of Withania somnifera supplement on thyroid hormones of males rabbits induced hypothyroidism by propylthiouracil (PTU). Twenty-four rabbits were divided into four groups: the first group re…
1 Nov 2024DOI 10.17582/journal.aavs/2024/12.12.2557.2563
Research ArticleHepatotoxicity Induced by the therapeutic dose of Chlorpromazine and Ameliorative for Saussurea Costus Roots Extract and Effect of Physiological and Histological Liver of Albino Rats
Nbaa Mutea Abid AL-Alh, Nuha Hatem Khalaf, Nagam Khudhair, Ahmed Khalid
Chlorpromazine (CPZ) remains a widely used drug in psychiatric practice today. The aim of this study is to investigate the protective role of ethanolic costus root extracr in CPZ-induced functional and histological changes in rats’ liver. The study was c…
1 Nov 2024DOI 10.17582/journal.aavs/2024/12.12.2540.2548
Research ArticleThe Effect of the Proportions of Roughage to Concentrate on Rumen Fluid Differs Among Various Animal Species
Nuttanun Leamkrajang, Somkiert Prasanpanich, K. Teepalak Rangubhet, Phongthorn Kongmun
The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of varying ratios of roughage to concentrate on rumen fluid among different species of ruminants, specifically focusing on rumen fermentation characteristics and the population of rumen microorganisms. The inves…
29 Oct 2024DOI 10.17582/journal.aavs/2024/12.12.2499.2511
Research ArticleAssociation Between Thyroid Metabolic Hormones and Awassi Sheep Reproductive Performance
Tamadhur H. Hussein, Zainab M.A. Alrubayei, Tahreer M. Al-Thuwaini
The thyroid gland in sheep plays a vital role in reproduction by regulating the secretion of reproductive hormones in the hypothalamus, which influences gonadotropin neurons. This study aimed to determine whether thyroid hormones are associated with litter siz…
29 Oct 2024DOI 10.17582/journal.aavs/2024/12.12.2478.2483
Research ArticleRadiological Evaluation Of Acellular Fish Swim Bladder and Autologous Bone Marrow Clot on Induced Radial Bone Defects in Rabbits
Noorulhuda A. Mahdi, Nadia H.R. AL-Falahi
The defect in segmental bone was commonly required a surgical intervention for restoration bone function. Fifteen healthy adult rabbits with 9-12 months old and weighted 1.5-1.7 Kg. were divided equally into three groups (n=5), in all animals the segmental def…
29 Oct 2024DOI 10.17582/journal.aavs/2024/12.12.2484.2492
Research ArticleEffects of Energy Feed Combinations and Non-Protein Nitrogen on Feed Intake, Nutrient Digestibility and Nitrogen Retention of Saanen Crossbred Goats
Nguyen Thi Hanh Chi, Ho Xuan Nghiep, Tran Trung Tuan, Nguyen Binh Truong
The study aimed to determine the effects of feed supplement combinations with or without urea on feed intake, nutrient digestibility, and nitrogen retention of goats. The study was conducted in the experimental farm of An Giang University, which is part of Vie…
29 Oct 2024DOI 10.17582/journal.aavs/2024/12.12.2493.2498
Research ArticleGenetic Divergence of Two Vietnamese Swamp Buffalo Populations using Microsatellite Markers
Van Dai Nguyen, Van Ba Nguyen, Thi Thanh Nhan Giang, Cong Dinh Nguyen, Thi Lan Nguyen, Dinh Ngoan Vu et al.
This study evaluated the genetic diversity of two Vietnamese swamp buffalo populations, LangBiang (LB) in Lam Dong and Thanh Chuong (TC) in Nghe An Provinces of Vietnam. Ear tissue samples were collected from 96 buffaloes including 64 LB (32 LB-LD and 32 LB-LC…
29 Oct 2024DOI 10.17582/journal.aavs/2024/12.12.2437.2446
Research ArticleImpact of Defaunation on Physical Examination, Bodyweight, Feed Intake and Rumen Protozoal, Biochemical and Histo-Anatomical Compositions in Native-breed Goats
Mahmoud Saber, Sabry A. Mousa, Hisham A. Abdelrahman, Eman Rashad, Ramadan Sary, Meray N. Ramsis
Defaunation is the selective removal of protozoa from the rumen of ruminant animals. Defaunation’s effects on rumen ecology and ruminant bodyweight gain are still up for debate. The objective of the study was to evaluate the effects of two defaunating ag…
29 Oct 2024DOI 10.17582/journal.aavs/2024/12.12.2447.2466
Research ArticleThe Influence of Mature Body Weight Variation on Egg Production and Egg Quality Traits of Hy-Line Brown Hens
Elfira Kariane Suawa, Juliet R. Roberts, Greg Parkinson, Angelina Novita Tethool
The present study was to evaluate the effect of body weight variation of flocks of laying hens on egg production, shell and internal egg quality. Sixty pullets were designed to be both at and significantly above the breeder standard, were allocated into one of…
29 Oct 2024DOI 10.17582/journal.aavs/2024/12.12.2467.2477
Special Issue: Veterinary Medicine between Sustainable Development and Public Health to Confront Global ChangesInvestigation of the Anxiolytic Effects of Calcium Channel-Blocker, Nifedipine, and Beta-Blocker, Propranolol, in Vogel Conflict Rat Model
Eman Wahsh, Tarek M Ibrahim, Mirna E. ElAwady
Anxiety is a common psychiatric disorder, which is widely treated by the addicting substances benzodiazepines. The major objective of the current study is to explore anxiolytic drugs that are devoid of the addicting properties. The cardiovascular drugs, calciu…
26 Oct 2024DOI 10.17582/journal.aavs/2024/12.s1.302.309