Articles
2,807 open-access articles · page 31 of 141
Special Issue: Veterinary Medicine between Sustainable Development and Public Health to Confront Global ChangesTechnical Efficiency and Total Factor Productivity Changes of Dairy Production Sector in Egyptian Governorates: DEA Approach
Mohamed A. Omar, Fardos A.M. Hassan, Sara E. Shahin, Marwa El-Shahat
The goal of the study is the estimation of the technical and scale efficiency as well as total factor productivity of cow breeds in the Egyptian governorates during the period from 2018 to 2020 using the DEA approach (output-oriented model) based on panel data…
26 Oct 2024DOI 10.17582/journal.aavs/2024/12.s1.294.301
Special Issue: Veterinary Medicine between Sustainable Development and Public Health to Confront Global ChangesInvestigation of the Anxiolytic Effects of Calcium Channel-Blocker, Nifedipine, and Beta-Blocker, Propranolol, in Vogel Conflict Rat Model
Eman Wahsh, Tarek M Ibrahim, Mirna E. ElAwady
Anxiety is a common psychiatric disorder, which is widely treated by the addicting substances benzodiazepines. The major objective of the current study is to explore anxiolytic drugs that are devoid of the addicting properties. The cardiovascular drugs, calciu…
26 Oct 2024DOI 10.17582/journal.aavs/2024/12.s1.302.309
Research ArticleFoot-and-Mouth Disease Serotype SAT2 Outbreak in Iraqi Buffaloes: Molecular and Epidemiological Analysis
Thaer W. Enad, Khalefa A. Mansour
Foot-and-mouth disease (FMD) is a viral infection that results in considerable economic losses among livestock. This article presents a molecular and epidemiological investigation of FMD serotype SAT2 in Iraq buffalo. The study involved 102 buffaloes from two…
24 Oct 2024DOI 10.17582/journal.aavs/2024/12.12.2410.2417
Research ArticleThe Effect of Herbal Spray Extract of Moringa Leaves (Moringa oleifera Lam) and Betel Leaves (Piper betle Linn) to Wounds in Dairy Cattle
Syarifah Nurul Waqiah, Ratmawati Malaka, Ambo Ako, Sadam Suliman Mohamed Yousof, Hanif Uzwa Hasanah Sudirman
This study aims to determine the effect of herbal spray extract of moringa leaves (Moringa oleifera Lam) and betel leaves (Piper betle Linn) on healing wounds in dairy cattle and determine the herbal spray’s compounds. This study was conducted in August…
24 Oct 2024DOI 10.17582/journal.aavs/2024/12.12.2427.2436
Research ArticleThe Reproductive Tract Score and Characteristic of Cervical Mucus on Fertility Rate of Bali Heifers
Muhammad Yusuf, Abdul Latief Toleng, Hasrin Hasrin, Abdullah Baharun, Athhar Manabi Diansyah, Santoso Santoso et al.
The productivity of Bali heifers still needs to be improved, especially in reproductive aspects. Reproductive Tract Score (RTS) is a comprehensive to evaluate the reproductive organs of heifers, while cervical mucus is an environment that influences the sperm…
24 Oct 2024DOI 10.17582/journal.aavs/2024/12.12.2403.2409
ReviewInnovations and Challenges in Foot-and-Mouth Disease Vaccine Development: Bridging Traditional Methods with Emerging Technologies
Mostafa R. Zaher, Amir A. Shehata, Azza M. El Amir, Naglaa M. Hagag, Reham H. Tammam
Foot-and-mouth disease (FMD) is one of the most economically impactful emerging viral disease infecting cloven-hoofed animals. Vaccination is critical to controlling FMD infection and reducing its transmission. FMD vaccinations have been able to control and er…
24 Oct 2024DOI 10.17582/journal.aavs/2024/12.12.2376.2402
Research ArticleMolecular Identification and Prevalence of Blood Parasites and Rickettsia in Stray Dogs in DKI Jakarta Province
Wirokartiko Satyawardana, Umi Cahyaningsih, Fadjar Satrija, Safika Safika, Arifin Budiman Nugraha
The population of stray dogs is an underestimated problem in several countries and serves as a critical reservoir for zoonotic parasites. Therefore, this study aimed to identify blood parasites and rickettsia in stray dogs in DKI Jakarta. It included 50 stray…
24 Oct 2024DOI 10.17582/journal.aavs/2024/12.12.2364.2375
Research ArticleEffect of Estradiol Benzoate on Epididymis Duct in Male Wistar Ratsat Pre-Puberty
Manar Mousa Alhussein, Eman Faisal Albghdady
Male reproductive organs are permanently changed in rodents exposed to high quantities of natural estrogens early in life; however, it is still unclear if exotic estrogens have the same adverse effects. The objective of this study was to investigate the effect…
23 Oct 2024DOI 10.17582/journal.aavs/2024/12.12.2345.2355- Research Article
Leverage of Chromium Supplementation on Growth and Blood Profiles in Weaned Rabbits
Efe Peterson Irikefe-Ekeke, Oghenebrorhie Obakanurhe, Adimabua Mike Moemeka, UfuomaGodstime Sorhue, Ifeoma Jane Onwumelu, Ifo Alex Amata
Animal performance has considerably deteriorated as a result of recent, ongoing consequences of climate change that are raising temperatures. Chromium (Cr), especially when added to animal diets, can halt the lipid peroxidation caused by climate change because…
23 Oct 2024DOI 10.17582/journal.aavs/2024/12.12.2356.2363 
Research ArticleA Systematic Literature Review on the Uses, Benefits, Challenges, and Prospects of Digital Twins in Livestock Farm Management
Md Kamrul Hasan, Hong-Seok Mun, Keiven Mark Bigtasin Ampode, Eddiemar Baguio Lagua, Hae-Rang Park, Young-Hwa Kim et al.
Digital twin (DT), an artificial intelligence (AI) technology, has garnered significant attention recently due to its potential applications across various industries, including the livestock sector. To facilitate the adoption and integration of DT technologie…
23 Oct 2024DOI 10.17582/journal.aavs/2024/12.12.2301.2314
Research ArticleToxicity and Behavioral Outcomes of the Ethanolic Extract of Schinus Terebinthifolius Raddi fruits in Wistar Rats
Soumia Ed-Day, Meryam Laanaya, Chaimae El Kourchi, Radia Elgui, Fatima Ezzahra Kacimi, Latifa Didou et al.
Background: The Brazilian pepper tree, Schinus terebinthifolius Raddi, is an evergreen shrub in the Anacardiaceae family. The berries or fruits of Schinus terebinthifolius Raddi are highly regarded for their aromatic flavor and have drawn interest due to their…
23 Oct 2024DOI 10.17582/journal.aavs/2024/12.12.2315.2325- Research Article
Factors Affecting Bull Breed Choices of Smallholder Farmers in Lombok Tengah Regency, West Nusa Tenggara Province, Indonesia
Adi Tiya Warman, Panjono, Tri Satya Mastuti Widi, Sigit Bintara, Bayu Andri Atmoko, Endang Baliarti
This study aimed to analyze the factors affecting the decision-making process of beef cattle farmers in choosing bull semen for artificial insemination (AI) in Lombok Tengah Regency, West Nusa Tenggara, Indonesia. The bull semen choice was classified into thre…
23 Oct 2024DOI 10.17582/journal.aavs/2024/12.12.2326.2334 
Research ArticleAntimicrobial Action of Silver Nanoparticles Manufactured from Cinnamon Bark Extract Against Bacteria Isolated from Fresh Sheep Meat in Baquba City
Shaymaa Jabbar Hassoon, Hiba Ibrahim Ali, Ayat Jasim Mohammed, Oras Salman
This study was done to examine the antibacterial properties of silver nanoparticles synthesized from cinnamon extract against bacteria isolated from fresh sheep meat. Silver nanoparticles were synthesized by mixing 1ml of Cinnamon extract (0.025) %…
23 Oct 2024DOI 10.17582/journal.aavs/2024/12.12.2335.2344
Special Issue: Veterinary Medicine between Sustainable Development and Public Health to Confront Global ChangesDetection and Control of Viable but Non-Culture Escherichia coli Using Some Selective Sanitizers
Naglaa A. El-Taib, Asmaa T. Talayea, Hanan R. Ghanayem
Many pathogens, including Escherichia coli (E. coli), can enter a viable but non-culturable (VBNC) state in response to environmental stress. In this state, bacteria cannot grow on standard media but retain certain features of viable cells, such as cellular in…
19 Oct 2024DOI 10.17582/journal.aavs/2024/12.s1.266.276
Special Issue: Veterinary Medicine between Sustainable Development and Public Health to Confront Global ChangesRefractometer Evaluation of Eye’s Nile Tilapia in Correlation to their Sensory and Bacteriological Qualities
Ali Meawad Ahmed, Asmaa I.A. Morsy, Rehab E.M. Gaafar, Nada Ibrahim H. Ahmed
Advances in the efficiency of fish freshness are crucial for optimizing quality assessment, and enhancing consumer safety. This has created the need for developing a novel method which can easily monitor fish quality and ensure trade safety in the fish markets…
19 Oct 2024DOI 10.17582/journal.aavs/2024/12.s1.245.256
Special Issue: Veterinary Medicine between Sustainable Development and Public Health to Confront Global ChangesA Comparative Study on the Use of Lactobacillus plantarum and Water Kefir to Improve Fermented Sausage Quality
Nesreen Z. Eleiwa, Radwa A. Lela, Eman K. Fathalla
The continuous search for natural preservatives that improve the microbial quality, physicochemical characteristics, shelf life, and sensory attributes of food products has become an issue of interest to researchers and consumers alike. Lactic acid bacteria, e…
19 Oct 2024DOI 10.17582/journal.aavs/2024/12.s1.257.265
Special Issue: Veterinary Medicine between Sustainable Development and Public Health to Confront Global ChangesDog’s Laparotomy trail for Cardiorespiratory Efficacy of Low-Dose Ketamine Constant Rate Infusion Combined with Propofol or Sevoflurane
Eslam F.M. Eisa, Bardees K. Elgohary, Mahasen El Shair, Hagar F. Gouda, Ali E. Kandeel
Ketamine is known for its analgesic and sedative properties. However, the effectiveness of low-dose ketamine in minimizing the cardiorespiratory depression caused by propofol and sevoflurane in spontaneously breathing dogs during laparotomy remains uncertain.…
17 Oct 2024DOI 10.17582/journal.aavs/2024/12.s1.198.210- Special Issue: Veterinary Medicine between Sustainable Development and Public Health to Confront Global Changes
Efficacy of Parsley Oil on Bacteriological Quality and Their Deteriorative Changes of Retail Tilapia Fillets
Safaa El Bialy, Nabil Bker, Hossam Ibrahim, Saber, A. Saad, Eman Ali
The present study aimed to investigate the effects of Parsley Essential Oil (PEO) on the chemical parameters (pH, TVN, and TBA) and bacteriological quality of fish fillets during refrigerated storage. So, 100 fillets of Nile tilapia were bought and split into…
17 Oct 2024DOI 10.17582/journal.aavs/2024/12.s1.211.219 
Special Issue: Veterinary Medicine between Sustainable Development and Public Health to Confront Global ChangesEffect of Biocid® as a Feed Additive on Growth, Blood, Immunity and Bacteriological Indices of Chicken Broilers
Dalia Hamid Mansour, Mohamed Elshabrawy Ghanem, Marwa Hassan, Yousry Ibrahim, Ibrahim M. Hegab
The aim of this study is to examine the effect of Biocid® as a feed additive on broilers final, carcass and organs weight, serum chemistry including albumin, total protein, alanine transaminase, aspartate aminotransferase, alkaline Phosphatase, gamma-gluta…
17 Oct 2024DOI 10.17582/journal.aavs/2024/12.s1.220.231
Special Issue: Veterinary Medicine between Sustainable Development and Public Health to Confront Global ChangesGenetic Evolution Correlated with Pathogenicity of H9N2 Circulated in Lower Egypt during 2022
Nahed Yehia, Rania I. Mohamed
However, the low pathogenicity of avian influenza (H9N2), can have significant economic losses in poultry farms associated with other viral and bacterial infections. The purpose of this research is to study the genetic evolution and pathogenicity of the H9N2 v…
17 Oct 2024DOI 10.17582/journal.aavs/2024/12.s1.232.244