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Seasonal Biodiversity of Braconidae (Hymenoptera) in Citrus Orchards of Sargodha, Pakistan

Seasonal Biodiversity of Braconidae (Hymenoptera) in Citrus Orchards of Sargodha, Pakistan

Huma Khalil1*, Muhammad Afzal1, Muhammad Anjum Aqueel1, Abu Bakar Muhammad Raza1, Muhammad Sajjad Khalil1, Farghama Khalil2 and Hafiz Khurram Shurjeel1 

1University College of Agriculture, University of Sargodha, Pakistan; 2College of Crop Sciences, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou, 350002, China.

[email protected] 

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Figure 1

Aphaereta basirufa Granger. a: External morphology; b: Antennae; c: Fore and hind wing; d: Propodeum; e: Hind tarsus. 

Figure 2

Idiasta transiens Samiuddin a: External morphology; b: Scutellum; c: Ovipositor; d: Subapical 6-10 abdomonal segments; e: Fore wing. 

Figure 3

Aphidius transcaspicus Telenga. a: External morphology; b: Antenna; c: Maxillary and Labial palpi d: Lateral view of tergite-1; e: Propodeum. 

Figure 4

Binodoxys indicus Subba Rao and Sharma. a: External morphology; b: Anntenna; c: Propodeum. 

Figure 5

Diaeretiella rapae M’Intosh. a: External morphology; b: Antenna; c: Fore wing; d: Propodeum. 

Figure 6

Lipolexis gracilis Foerster. a: External morphology; b: Antenna; c: Fore wing. 

Figure 7

Lipolexis scutellaris Mackauer. a: External morphology; b: Head; c: Fore wing. 

Figure 8

Bracon hebetor Say. a: External morphology; b: Antenna; C: Fore wing; d: Abdomen. 

Figure 9

Cotesia vestalis Haliday. a: External morphology; b: Antenna; c: Latero tergites of metasomal segments; d: Hind femora. 

Figure 10

Cotesia flaviconchae Riley. a: External morphology; b: Antenna; c: Hypopygium; d: Hind coxa. 

Figure 11

Diolcogaster andamanensis Gupta and Fernandez-Triana. a: External morphology; b: Fore wing; c: Metasoma; d: Hind femur. 

Figure 12

Microplitis varicolor Viereck. a: External morphology. 

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Sequence 2
Figure 13

Microplitis espinachi Walker. a: External morphology; b: Meta leg; c: Fore wing. 

Figure 14

Microplitis mediator Haliday. a: External morphology; b: Abdomen; c: Fore wing. 

Figure 15

Areotetes carinuliferus Li and Van Achterberg. a: External morphology; b: Fore wing; c: Hind femur and tibia. 

Figure 16

Opius pallipes Wesmael. a: External morphology; b: Metasomal tergites; c: Fore wing. 

Figure 17

Total number of braconid parasitoids collected from various localities of Sargodha during January 2014 to December 2015. 

Figure 18

Month wise distribution of Braconidae subfamilies from various localities of Sargodha during January 2014 to December 2015. 

Sarhad Journal of Agriculture

September

Vol.40, Iss. 3, Pages 680-1101

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