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The Effects on Maize Yield Loss of Blister Smut Disease Caused by Ustilago maydis: A Case Study from Azerbaijan

The Effects on Maize Yield Loss of Blister Smut Disease Caused by Ustilago maydis: A Case Study from Azerbaijan

Gunel Arzuman Ramazanova1, Gulnara Fakhreddin Abbasova2*, Khalsa Ibrahim Nasibova3 and Sait Engindeniz4

1Azerbaıjan State Agricultural University, Faculty of Soil Science and Agrochemistry, Department of Plant Protection, Ganja-Azerbaijan; 2Azerbaıjan State Agricultural University, Faculty of Agronomy, Department of Crop Production and Plant Protection, Ganja-Azerbaijan; 3Azerbaıjan State Agricultural University, Faculty of Agricultural Economics, Department of Economics of Agrarian Sector, Ganja-Azerbaijan; 4Ege University, Faculty of Agriculture, Department of Agricultural Economics, Izmir, Turkey.

 
*Correspondence | Gulnara FakhreddinAbbasova, Azerbaıjan State Agricultural University, Faculty of Agronomy, Department of Crop Production and Plant Protection, Ganja-Azerbaijan; Email: abbasovag13@gmail.com 

Figure 1:

Spores of the fungus-Ustilago maydis.

Figure 2:

A: Organ infected with the disease; B: Black teliospore cover in cross section.

Figure 3:

Incubated cultures.

Table 5:

Income loss due to yield loss caused by the disease (2022).

Table 6:

Income loss due to yield loss caused by the disease (2023).

Equation 1
Equation 2
Equation 3

Sarhad Journal of Agriculture

September

Vol.40, Iss. 3, Pages 680-1101

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