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Celecoxib and Cisplatin Synergistically Inhibit Oral Cancer Cell Proliferation Via Modulating the NOTCH 1 Signalling Pathway

Celecoxib and Cisplatin Synergistically Inhibit Oral Cancer Cell Proliferation Via Modulating the NOTCH 1 Signalling Pathway

Zuhair M. Mohammedsaleh1*, Mamdoh S. Moawadh1, Fayez M. Saleh2, Mohammed M. Jalal1, Abdulaziz S Al-Otaibi1, Nizar H. Saeedi1, Rathinasamy Baskaran3, Chih-Yang Huang4 and V. Bharath Kumar5*

1Department of Medical Laboratory Technology, Faculty of Applied Medical Sciences, University of Tabuk, Tabuk 71491, Saudi Arabia.
2 Department of Medical Microbiology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Tabuk, Tabuk 71491, Saudi Arabia.
3Department of Bioinformatics and Medical Engineering, Asia University, Taichung, Taiwan.
4Department of Medical Research, China Medical University Hospital, China Medical University, Taichung 404, Taiwan.
5Department of Medical Laboratory Science and Biotechnology, Asia University, Taichung 413, Taiwan.
 
*      Corresponding author: [email protected], [email protected]

Fig. 1.

Effect of celecoxib and cisplatin on the viability of OC-3 cells. Inhibitory rate of Scc-9 cell viability was determined by the MTT assay when OC-3 cells were treated with; (A) cisplatin, (B) celecoxib (100µM), cisplatin (25 μM) or in combination for 24 h. Data are expressed as the means ± SD. * p < 0.05, ** p < 0.01, *** p < 0.001 vs. the control group.

Fig. 2.

Effects of CXB combined with Cis on the migration and invasion of OC-3 cells. Transwell chamber migration and invasion experiments (×100). (A) Transwell chambers images of cell migration; (B) transwell chambers images of cell invasion. (B) EMT proteins- E-cadherin, Vimentin and Claudlin-1 expression was analysed by Western blotting. GAPDH was used as loading control.

Fig. 3.

Analysis of NOTCH1 pathway in OSCC cells. (A) OC-3 and SCC-9 cells were used to screen for NOTCH1 signaling pathway by western blotting. (B) OC-3 cells were treated with Celecoxib, Cisplatin and combination and further analyzed for NOTCH1, Presenilin1, 2, Nicastrin, Numb, RBPSUH by western blotting. GAPDH and β-actin was used as internal control. 

Pakistan Journal of Zoology

November

Pakistan J. Zool., Vol. 56

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