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Spectral Analysis of Temperature and Rainfall Trends using Hybrid Nonparametric-Wavelet Transform Method

Spectral Analysis of Temperature and Rainfall Trends using Hybrid Nonparametric-Wavelet Transform Method

Khurram Sheraz* and Taj Ali Khan

Department of Agricultural Engineering, Faculty of Civil, Agricultural and Mining Engineering, University of Engineering and Technology Peshawar, Pakistan.

 
*Correspondence | Khurram Sheraz, Department of Agricultural Engineering, Faculty of Civil, Agriculture and Mining Engineering, University of Engineering and Technology Peshawar, Pakistan; Email: shiraz@uetpeshawar.edu.pk

Figure 1:

Selected meteorological stations (numbered) of PMD in UIB.

Figure 2:

Flowchart of methodology.

Figure 3:

Inhomogeneity in the data due to significant upward shift at the change point.

Figure 4:

Inhomogeneity in the data due to significant downward shift at the change point.

Figure 5:

Lag-1 autocorrelation functions of the monthly temperature series.

Figure 6:

Decomposition of station Abbottabad’s monthly mean temperature series.

Figure 7:

Most dominant periodicities affecting trends of monthly mean temperature series.

Equation 1-5
Equation 6-10
Equation 11-15
Equation 16-20
Equation 21-26
Equation 27-32

Sarhad Journal of Agriculture

September

Vol.40, Iss. 3, Pages 680-1101

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