Assessment of Air Quality of Livestock Farms in District Kasur and Lahore
Assessment of Air Quality of Livestock Farms in District Kasur and Lahore
Muhammad Jamil1, Safdar Sidra1*, Ali Hussain2, Muhammad Imran3 and Ali Ahmad Sheikh4
Fig. 1.
Map of the study sites.
Fig. 2.
Mean concentration of PM2.5 µg/m3 during different activities carried out the selected farms (Cleaning: floor sweeping; movement of vehicles: movement of large vehicles including tractor trollies for bringing in fodder or transport of animals; Movement of animals: animals being moved around the farm or for grazing in the surrounding fields).
Fig. 3.
Air-borne levels of PTEs [Lead (Pb), Nickel (Ni) and Zinc (Zn)] in healthy and diseased farms.
Fig. 4.
Comparison of bacterial colonies present in air of diseased livestock farms.
February 2025
Pakistan J. Zool., Vol. 57, Iss. 1, pp. 01-500
