Effects of Various Colostrum Feeding Methods on Growth Performance and Immunity of Holstein-Friesian Calves

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Effects of Various Colostrum Feeding Methods on Growth Performance and Immunity of Holstein-Friesian Calves

Ali Mujtab Shah^1,2,3, Muhammad Naeem², Muhammad Giasuddin Shah², Muhammad Haaroon², Quanhui Peng¹ and Zhisheng Wang^1,*

Author Affiliations

¹Institute ofAnimal Nutrition, Key Laboratory of Bovine Low Corbon Farming and Safe Production, Sichuan Agricultural University, Ya’an, Sichuan ,625014, P.R China

²Faculty of Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Science,Sindh Agriculture University, Tandojam

³Department of Livestock Production, Shaheed Benazir Bhutto University of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, Sakrand

* Corresponding author: [email protected]

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Fig. 1.

Effects of various colostrum feeding methods on serum IgG level in Holstein-Friesian calves. Different alphabets on means in colostrum show significant differences at P<0.05. IgG, Immunoglobulin G; ST, stomach tube feeding; NF, nipple feeding; NS, natural Suckling.

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Fig. 2.

Effect of different methods of colostrum on morbidity rate of Holstein-Friesian calves. NS, natural suckling; NF, nipple feeding; ST, stomach tube feeding.

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December 2019

Vol. 51, Iss. 6, Pages 1999-2399

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Effects of Various Colostrum Feeding Methods on Growth Performance and Immunity of Holstein-Friesian Calves

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Ali Mujtab Shah^1,2,3, Muhammad Naeem², Muhammad Giasuddin Shah², Muhammad Haaroon², Quanhui Peng¹ and Zhisheng Wang^1,*