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Investigation of Clinical Diseases and Surgical Cases in Cats of Dhaka City, Bangladesh

Investigation of Clinical Diseases and Surgical Cases in Cats of Dhaka City, Bangladesh

Arani Chakma1, Yousuf Biswas2, Md. Kamruzzaman Akimul2, Md. Saifur Rahman2, Md. Rezaul Karim3 and Mohammad Enamul Hoque Kayesh2*

1For Pets Care Veterinary Clinic, Jigatola, Dhanmondi, Dhaka, Bangladesh; 2Department of Microbiology and Public Health, Faculty of Animal Science and Veterinary Medicine, Patuakhali Science and Technology University, Babuganj, Barishal-8210, Bangladesh; 3Animal Health Research Division, Bangladesh Livestock Research Institute (BLRI), Savar, Dhaka, Bangladesh.

 
*Correspondence | Mohammad Enamul Hoque Kayesh, Department of Microbiology and Public Health, Faculty of Animal Science and Veterinary Medicine, Patuakhali Science and Technology University, Babuganj, Barishal-8210, Bangladesh; Email: [email protected]

ABSTRACT

Cats appear as an important pet animal in Dhaka city, Bangladesh. The information on the prevalence of clinical diseases and surgical cases in cats is critical, which can help the veterinary community and the pet owners to manage and prevent various diseases, including zoonotic ones. A cross-sectional study on a total of 2699 cats was conducted in Dhaka city between January 2024 and May 2024 to investigate the prevalence of common clinical diseases (n=1922) and surgical cases (n=777) in cats. Allergic dermatitis was the most prevalent (19.51%, n=375) disease among cats in the study area, followed by parasitic infestations (15.24%, n=293), feline upper respiratory tract disease (13.68%, n=263), and feline panleukopenia (11.19%, n=215). Among surgical cases, neutering was the most prevalent (39.25%, n=305), followed by spaying (31.66%, n=246), soft tissue surgery (11.71%, n=91), and urolithiasis (11.20%, n=87). The results of this study provide a valuable insight into the prevalent clinical diseases and surgical cases in cats, which may help in adopting effective preventive and control measures against feline diseases and conditions in Dhaka city of Bangladesh. Furthermore, these findings should contribute to improved veterinary practices for cats and support public health initiatives, promoting the well-being of cats and their owners.

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Pakistan Journal of Zoology

November

Pakistan J. Zool., Vol. 56

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