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Detection of Altered Pattern of Antibiogram and Biofilm Character in Staphylococcus aureus Isolated From Dairy Milk

Detection of Altered Pattern of Antibiogram and Biofilm Character in Staphylococcus aureus Isolated From Dairy Milk

Muhammad Aamir Naseer1, Amjad Islam Aqib2*, Ambreen Ashar3Muhammad Ijaz Saleem1, Muhammad Shoaib4Muhammad Fakhar-e-Alam Kulyar1, Khurram Ashfaq1, Zeeshan Ahmad Bhutta1 and Shagufta Nighat5

1Department of Clinical Medicine and Surgery, University of Agriculture, Faisalabad, Pakistan-38000
2Department of Medicine, Cholistan University of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, Bahawalpur, Pakistan-63100
3Government College Women University, Faisalabad
4Institute of Microbiology, University of Agriculture, Faisalabad, Pakistan-38000
5Department of Zoology, Rawalpindi Women University, Rawalpindi, Pakistan

*      Corresponding author: amjadwaseer@gmail.com

Fig. 1.

Comparison of resistant, intermediate, and sensitive biofilm positive S. aureus strains of each antibiotic (overall milk samples).

Fig. 2.

Comparison of resistant, intermediate, and sensitive biofilm negative S. aureus strains of each antibiotic (overall milk sample basis).

Fig. 3.

Zones of inhibition of different antibiotics against biofilm positive S. aureus (1a=Ciprofloxacin which is usually used as standard effective drug in various studies, while oxacillin (a2) is showing comparable zones of inhibition even in case of biofilm character.

Pakistan Journal of Zoology

October

Pakistan J. Zool., Vol. 56, Iss. 5, pp. 2001-2500

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