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Potential Impact Microplastic Polyethylene Terephthalate on Mice

Potential Impact Microplastic Polyethylene Terephthalate on Mice

Marchel Putra Garfansa1, Roy Hendroko Setyobudi2, Iswahyudi Iswahyudi1, Shazma Anwar3
Damat Damat2,Tony Liwang4, Mardiana Sri Susanti5, Diah Hermayanti2*, Meddy Setiawan2
Thontowi Djauhari Nur Subchi2, Dewi Mariyam6, Yolla Muvika Ananda2, Satriyo Krido Wahono7
Adil Basir8, Musrif Musrif9 and Anwar Saeed Khan10

1Universitas Islam Madura, Pamekasan 69317, East Java, Indonesia; 2University of Muhammadiyah Malang, Malang 65144, East Java, Indonesia; 3University of Agriculture, Peshawar 25130, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan; 4Plant Production and Biotechnology Division, PT Smart Tbk., Bogor 16810, West Java, Indonesia; 5Aura Statistics Consultant, Malang 65141, East Java, Indonesia; 6Center Research and Diagnostic “Satwa Sehat” Indonesia, Malang 65146, East Java, Indonesia 7Research Center for Food Technology and Processing (PRTPP), National Research and Innovation Agency (BRIN) Special Region of Yogyakarta 55281, Indonesia; 8University of Muhammadiyah Palopo, Palopo 91922, South Sulawesi, Indonesia; 9Dayanu Ikhsanuddin University, Baubau, Buton, Southeast Sulawesi, Indonesia; 10University of Peshawar, 25120 Peshawar, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan.

*Correspondence | Diah Hermayanti, Department of Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Muhammadiyah Malang, The 2nd Campus, Jl. Bendungan Sutami No.188, Malang 65145, East Java, Indonesia; Email: diahhermayanti_umm@yahoo.com 

ABSTRACT

Microplastic (MPs) pollution is an increasing global problem, creating deep concerns regarding its potential impact on human health. Numerous experiments have been conducted on living organisms to investigate the dispersion patterns of MPs. Furthermore, the extent of distribution and research conducted on MPs about mice still needs to be improved. This study aimed to determine the impact of PET (polyethylene terephthalate) MPs on mice’s weight, feces, and appetite. Four feed experiments, P0 (pellet BR1), P1 (potato from Pujon Farm), P2 (potato mixed 300 µg PET), and P3 (potato mixed 600 µg PET), were investigated in this research. PET MPs at a dose of 600 µg had the worst impact on mice compared to the others. There were changes in eating performance, body weight, and mice feces in treatment P1 due to the MPs contained in them. Another consequence is anticipated: A reduction in microbial diversity in the intestines of mice, resulting in a fall in both feces and body weight of the mice. 

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Sarhad Journal of Agriculture

September

Vol.40, Iss. 3, Pages 680-1101

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