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A Report on the Multivariable Sites of the Mitochondrial Genome of a Bamboo Rat, Rhizomys pruinosus from Wenzhou, China

A Report on the Multivariable Sites of the Mitochondrial Genome of a Bamboo Rat, Rhizomys pruinosus from Wenzhou, China

Yijiang Liu1, Kun Li2, Hui Zhang2, Khalid Mehmood2,3, Muhammad Shahzad3, Houqiang Luo1,*, Muhammad Asif Yaseen4 and Xiong Jiang2,5,*

1College of Animal Science, Wenzhou Vocational College of Science and Technology, Wenzhou 325006, People’s Republic of China
2College of Veterinary Medicine, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan 430070, People’s Republic of China
3University College of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, The Islamia University of Bahawalpur, Bahawalpur 63100, Pakistan
4Barani Livestock Production Research Institute, Kherimurat, Attock, Pakistan
5College of Agriculture, Hubei Three Gorges Polytechnic, Yichang 443000, People’s Republic of China

Yijiang Liuand Kun Li contributed equally to this study.

*     Corresponding author: [email protected]; [email protected]

ABSTRACT

The sequencing of the complete mitochondrial (mt) genome of the pet bamboo rat Rhizomys pruinosus, which had a problem in standing and walking in a Bamboo farm in Wenzhou, China was carried out, using its tibia. The mt genome (16,579 bp) is composed of 13 protein coding genes, 22 tRNA genes and 2 rRNA genes. The ratio of the bases of the mt genome of R. pruinosus from Wenzhou are A (32.31%), T (31.04%), C (24.77%), G (11.88%), A+T (63.35%), respectively. The multivariable sites in rRNA were 1.98% and 5.53% in 12S rRNA and 16S rRNA, respectively. The multivariable sites in protein coding gene were ranged from 0 to 4.83%, while the multivariable sites in amino acids were ranged from 0 to 5.22%. The current results contributes to the perform prevention of leg problems in the bamboo rat industry.

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Pakistan Journal of Zoology

October

Pakistan J. Zool., Vol. 56, Iss. 5, pp. 2001-2500

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